Papers by Jinghui Xiao

5 papers
Program Transfer for Answering Complex Questions over Knowledge Bases (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Program induction for complex questions over knowledge bases relies on a large number of parallel question-program pairs for the given KB, but the gold program annotations are usually lacking, making learning difficult.
Approach: They propose an approach to leverage program annotations on rich KBs as external supervision signals to aid program induction for low-resourced KB.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms SOTA methods on ComplexWebQuestions and WebQuestionSP.
FEDKIM: Adaptive Federated Knowledge Injection into Medical Foundation Models (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing foundation models are limited in access to diverse modalities and privacy regulations restrict the development of comprehensive foundation models.
Approach: They propose a knowledge injection approach to extract and inject healthcare knowledge into medical foundation models to enhance their ability to handle multiple tasks and modalities.
Outcome: The proposed method preserves privacy and enhances the model’s ability to handle complex medical tasks involving multiple modalities.
BERT-MK: Integrating Graph Contextualized Knowledge into Pre-trained Language Models (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge representation learning methods do not use graph contextualized knowledge.
Approach: They propose to model subgraphs in a medical KG and integrate it with a pre-trained language model to do knowledge generalization.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art on several medical NLP tasks . it improves on MedERNIE, and the proposed model is effective .
HyperText: Endowing FastText with Hyperbolic Geometry (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Empirically, we show that HyperText outperforms FastText on a range of text classification tasks with much reduced parameters.
Approach: They propose a model that uses hyperbolic geometry to model tree-like hierarchies in natural language sentences by embedding words or ngrams in hyperbolical space.
Outcome: Empirically, the proposed model outperforms FastText on a range of text classification tasks with much reduced parameters.
MMLU-ProX: A Multilingual Benchmark for Advanced Large Language Model Evaluation (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing large language model evaluation benchmarks focus on English, while current multilingual tasks lack parallel questions that specifically assess cross-lingual reasoning abilities.
Approach: They propose a comprehensive benchmark covering 29 languages, built on an English benchmark.
Outcome: The MMLU-ProX is a comprehensive benchmark covering 29 languages, built on an English benchmark.

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