Papers by Jiayuan Zhu

6 papers
Agentic Reasoning: A Streamlined Framework for Enhancing LLM Reasoning with Agentic Tools (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing reasoning methods excel in structured domains like math and code, but they are not all effective in knowledge-intensive tasks.
Approach: They introduce a framework that enhances large language model reasoning by integrating external tool-using agents.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art among public models and delivers comparable performance to OpenAI Deep Research.
Medical Graph RAG: Evidence-based Medical Large Language Model via Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: GraphRAG framework is designed to enhance LLMs in generating evidence-based medical responses.
Approach: They propose a graph-based Retrieval-augmented generation framework to enhance LLMs in generating evidence-based medical responses.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art models on 9 medical Q&A benchmarks, 2 health fact-checking datasets, and a long-form generation test set.
CLeVeR: Multi-modal Contrastive Learning for Vulnerability Code Representation (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for detecting code capture the overall semantics of the code rather than its intrinsic vulnerability-specific semantics.
Approach: They propose an approach that leverages contrastive learning to generate precise vulnerability code representations under the supervision of vulnerability descriptions.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art methods in vulnerability detection tasks by 11.85% and 13.61%.
Ask Patients with Patience: Enabling LLMs for Human-Centric Medical Dialogue with Grounded Reasoning (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a shortage of medical doctors limits access to timely and reliable healthcare . authors propose a multi-turn LLM-based medical assistant for medical inquiries .
Approach: They propose a multi-turn LLM-based medical assistant that asks patients with patience . they compare it with SOTA one-shot and multi-turned LLMs to evaluate its performance .
Outcome: The proposed medical assistant improves diagnostic accuracy, reduces uncertainty and enhances user experience.
UniMEEC: Towards Unified Multimodal Emotion Recognition and Emotion Cause (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies treat emotion recognition and emotion cause extraction as two individual problems, ignoring their natural causality.
Approach: They propose a Unified Multimodal Emotion recognition and Emotion-Cause analysis framework to explore the causality between emotion and emotion cause.
Outcome: The proposed framework reformulates MERC and MECPE tasks as mask prediction problems and unifies them with a causal prompt template.
E3-TIR: Enhanced Experience Exploitation for Tool-Integrated Reasoning (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing training paradigms for Large Language Models (LLMs) suffer from inefficient exploration and mode degradation due to a lack of prior guidance, while SFT-then-RL is limited by high data costs and capability plateaus caused by low-entropy collapse.
Approach: They propose an Enhanced Experience Exploitation paradigm that integrates expert prefixes, expert guided, and self-exploration to improve agent training.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves a 6% performance improvement over traditional paradigms on tool-use tasks while requiring less than 10% of the synthetic data.

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