Papers by Jiayi Huang

8 papers
Rule-Guided Extraction: A Hierarchical Rule Optimization Framework for Document-Level Event Argument Extraction (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Document-level event argument extraction (EAE) is a critical task in natural language processing.
Approach: They propose an LLM-driven HiErarchical Rule Optimization framework that iteratively generates and selects optimal hierarchical rules.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms few-shot supervised methods and outperformed state-of-the-art prompting baselines.
TreeBoN: Enhancing Inference-Time Alignment with Speculative Tree-Search and Best-of-N Sampling (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Best-of-N (BoN) sampling generates multiple responses and selects the best one, achieving improved performance but with a high computational cost.
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates a speculative tree-search strategy into Best-of-N (BoN) Sampling.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms Best-of-N (BoN) sampling but has high computational cost . tree-search strategy reduces computational overhead while maintaining high output quality .
Adversarial Yet Cooperative: Multi-Perspective Reasoning in Retrieved-Augmented Language Models (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing training paradigms rely on outcome-oriented rewards, which provide insufficient signal for shaping the complex, multi-step reasoning process.
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates large reasoning models with retrieval-augmented generation to improve reasoning fidelity and verification rigor.
Outcome: Experiments on multiple benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework.
LogicGame: Benchmarking Rule-Based Reasoning Abilities of Large Language Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated notable capabilities across various tasks, showcasing complex problem-solving abilities.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate the rule-based logical reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) they create simulated scenarios in which models execute or plan operations to achieve specific outcomes.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark evaluates the performance of large language models on a variety of scenarios with varying difficulty levels.
Guardian-as-an-Advisor: Advancing Next-Generation Guardian Models for Trustworthy LLMs (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: prevailing taxonomies neglect robustness and honesty, yielding safer-on-paper but less useful systems.
Approach: They propose a soft-gating pipeline where a guardian predicts a binary risk label plus a concise explanation and prepends this advice to the original query for re-inference.
Outcome: The proposed model maintains safety while reducing over-refusal.
Projecting Out the Malice: A Global Subspace Approach to LLM Detoxification (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) exhibit exceptional performance but pose inherent risks of generating toxic content.
Approach: They propose a method that removes toxic subspaces from FFN parameters . they propose to use a lightweight method to eliminate toxic subespaces .
Outcome: The proposed method achieves SOTA detoxification while preserving general capabilities without large-scale retraining.
Dissecting Logical Reasoning in LLMs: A Fine-Grained Evaluation and Supervision Study (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks that rely on final-answer accuracy fail to capture the quality of the reasoning process.
Approach: They propose a fine-grained evaluation framework that assesses logical reasoning across three dimensions: overall accuracy, stepwise soundness, and representation-level probing.
Outcome: The proposed framework assesses logical reasoning across three dimensions: overall accuracy, stepwise soundness, and representation-level probing.
Lost in the Context: Insufficient and Distracted Attention to Contexts in Preference Modeling (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing reward models concatenate contexts and responses, but they often ignore crucial segments of the context that are important for evaluating the response quality.
Approach: They propose a reward model that evaluates the response quality based on a given context and assigns a rewards reward.
Outcome: The proposed framework significantly improves preference modeling by increasing attention to relevant information within the context and achieves better generalizability.

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