Papers by Bin Bi

9 papers
MINED: Probing and Updating with Multimodal Time-Sensitive Knowledge for Large Multimodal Models (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) are constrained by static representations, inadequately evaluating their ability to understand time-sensitive knowledge.
Approach: They propose a benchmark containing 2,104 time-sensitive knowledge samples spanning six knowledge types to evaluate temporal awareness along 6 key dimensions and 11 challenging tasks.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark measures temporal awareness along 6 key dimensions and 11 tasks, while most open-source LMMs still lack time understanding ability.
PALM: Pre-training an Autoencoding&Autoregressive Language Model for Context-conditioned Generation (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing techniques for natural language understanding and generation use autoencoding and/or autoregressive objectives to train models.
Approach: They propose a self-supervised pre-training scheme that pre-trains an autoencoding and autoregressive language model on a large unlabeled corpus for generating new text conditioned on context.
Outcome: The proposed scheme achieves state-of-the-art results on a variety of language generation benchmarks covering generative question answering, abstractive summarization and conversational response generation.
Incorporating External Knowledge into Machine Reading for Generative Question Answering (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge-aware QA models do not have commonsense and background knowledge to answer nontrivial questions.
Approach: They propose a new neural model which exploits external knowledge to generate answers in natural language for a given question with context.
Outcome: The proposed model improves answer quality over existing models without knowledge and knowledge-aware models, a study shows . state officials in Hawaii confirmed that president Barack Obama was born in the U.S.
E2E-VLP: End-to-End Vision-Language Pre-training Enhanced by Visual Learning (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing vision-language pre-training methods use a two-step training procedure to learn visual features from image-text pairs.
Approach: They propose a vision-language pre-trained model for V+L understanding and generation using a unified Transformer framework.
Outcome: The proposed model can learn visual representation and semantic alignments between image and text on visual-text pairs and on visual processing tasks.
Addressing Semantic Drift in Generative Question Answering with Auxiliary Extraction (2021.acl-short)

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Challenge: Recent work focuses on question answering based on machine reading comprehension . current approaches treat QA as extracting a consecutive piece of text to a given question.
Approach: They propose a generative QA model that incorporates an extractive mechanism into a model.
Outcome: The proposed model improves quality and semantic accuracy over baseline models.
StructuralLM: Structural Pre-training for Form Understanding (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing pre-trained language models focus on text-only representation, neglecting cell-level layout information.
Approach: They propose a pre-training approach to leverage cell and layout information from scanned documents.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art in various downstream tasks . it uses 2Dposition embeddings to model word-level layout information .
mPLUG: Effective and Efficient Vision-Language Learning by Cross-modal Skip-connections (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing pre-trained vision-language models suffer from inefficiency and linguistic signal overwhelmed by long visual sequences in cross-modal alignment.
Approach: They propose a vision-language foundation model with cross-modal skip-connections that can be pre-trained end-to-end on large-scale image-text pairs with both discriminative and generative objectives.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art results on a wide range of vision-language downstream tasks, including image captioning, image-text retrieval, visual grounding and visual question answering.
TRIPS: Efficient Vision-and-Language Pre-training with Text-Relevant Image Patch Selection (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing vision-and-language pre-training models suffer from long visual sequences . experimental results show that TRIPS gains a speedup of 40% over previous similar VLP models .
Approach: They propose an efficient vision-and-language pre-training model with text-relevant image patch selection, TRIPS, which reduces the visual sequence progressively with a text-guided patch-selection layer in the visual backbone for efficient training and inference.
Outcome: The proposed model can speed up training and inference by 40% over previous models.
VECO: Variable and Flexible Cross-lingual Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generation (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing work in multilingual pretraining relies on the shared vocabulary and bilingual contexts to encourage the correlation across languages.
Approach: They propose to plug a cross-attention module into a Transformer encoder to explicitly build the interdependence between languages.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on XTREME and English-to-French translation datasets.

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