Papers by James McClelland
Can language models learn from explanations in context? (2022.findings-emnlp)
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Andrew Lampinen, Ishita Dasgupta, Stephanie Chan, Kory Mathewson, Mh Tessler, Antonia Creswell, James McClelland, Jane Wang, Felix Hill
| Challenge: | Language Models can adapt to a few in-context examples, but without training. |
| Approach: | They examine how explanations of few-shot examples can help Language Models (LMs) explanations can improve performance even without tuning, they find . |
| Outcome: | The proposed explanations outperform hand-tuned explanations on small validation sets. |
Causal interventions expose implicit situation models for commonsense language understanding (2023.findings-acl)
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| Challenge: | Classical psycholinguistic accounts have suggested that world knowledge enters into language understanding through structured schemas called situation models. |
| Approach: | They apply causal intervention techniques to transformer models to analyze performance on the Winograd Schema Challenge . |
| Outcome: | The proposed model performs well on the Winograd Schema Challenge . |