Papers by Ichiro Sakata

7 papers
Unsupervised Abstractive Opinion Summarization by Generating Sentences with Tree-Structured Topic Guidance (2021.tacl-1)

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Challenge: Abstractive summarization is a novel method for opinionated texts . it uses a recursive Gaussian mixture to generate topic sentences .
Approach: They propose an unsupervised abstractive summarization method for opinionated texts . they alternate the unimodal Gaussian prior with a recursive Gausssian mixture .
Outcome: The proposed method generates topic sentences with tree-structured topic guidance, which are more informative and cover more input contents than the current model.
SciReviewGen: A Large-scale Dataset for Automatic Literature Review Generation (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing literature review models have addressed literature review generation, but lack of large-scale datasets has been a stumbling block.
Approach: They propose to use a large-scale dataset to evaluate automatic literature review generation models.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate summaries comparable to human-written reviews while lacking detailed information.
Unsupervised Neural Single-Document Summarization of Reviews via Learning Latent Discourse Structure and its Ranking (P19-1)

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Challenge: Currently, unsupervised summarization is widely used for product reviews on E-commerce websites.
Approach: They propose an unsupervised model that learns the latent discourse tree without an external parser and generates a concise summary.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms other unsupervised approaches for relatively long reviews and is competitive with or better than supervised models.
Lexical Entailment with Hierarchy Representations by Deep Metric Learning (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing lexical entailment studies cannot be applied to words that are not included in the training dataset.
Approach: They propose a method that learns a mapping from word embeddings to hierarchical embedds to predict hypernymy relations among words.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance and robustness for unknown words.
Dynamic Structured Neural Topic Model with Self-Attention Mechanism (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent topic models that capture the time-series evolution of topics assume that topics evolve independently without interaction.
Approach: They propose a dynamic structured neural topic model which captures topic dependencies while capturing their dependencies.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms a prior dynamic embedded topic model regarding perplexity and coherence while maintaining sufficient diversity across topics.
Tree-Structured Neural Topic Model (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing topic models do not organize topics into coherent groups or hierarchies.
Approach: They propose a tree-structured neural topic model with an infinite number of branches and a topic distribution over a forest.
Outcome: The proposed model improves data scalability and competitive performance when inducing latent topics and tree structures.
Differentiable Instruction Optimization for Cross-Task Generalization (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies have shown that instruction tuning is effective for generalizing to arbitrary tasks unseen during training.
Approach: They propose to introduce learnable instructions and optimize them with gradient descent to optimize instruction for generalization ability.
Outcome: The proposed instruction extractor extracts appropriate instruction and improves generalization ability compared to manual instruction tuning.

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