Papers by Hongru Cai

2 papers
Self-Reasoning Language Models: Unfold Hidden Reasoning Chains with Few Reasoning Catalyst (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent studies have demonstrated that inference-time scaling increases performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) in various reasoning tasks such as mathematics and complex question answering by increasing the length of Chain-of-Thought (CoT).
Approach: They propose a model which synthesizes longer CoT data and iteratively improves performance through self-training by incorporating a few demonstration examples.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves an average improvement of more than +2.5 points across five reasoning tasks: MMLU, GSM8K, ARC-C, HellaSwag, and BBH on two backbone models.
Omni-R1: Towards the Unified Generative Paradigm for Multimodal Reasoning (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Early approaches focus on text-based reasoning, but they often follow a single task-specific reasoning pattern.
Approach: They propose a generative multimodal reasoning paradigm that unifies diverse reasoning skills by generating intermediate images during the reasoning process.
Outcome: The proposed model unifies diverse multimodal reasoning skills by generating intermediate images during the reasoning process.

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