Papers by Hanin Atwany

4 papers
JEEM: Vision-Language Understanding in Four Arabic Dialects (2026.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Existing evaluation datasets feature Western-centric images and English text, while their non-English counterparts are often derived from the latter.
Approach: They propose to evaluate Vision-Language Models (VLMs) on visual understanding across four Arabic-speaking countries: Jordan, The Emirates, Egypt, and Morocco.
Outcome: The proposed model underperforms in visual understanding and dialect-specific generation across four Arabic-speaking countries.
Lost in Transcription, Found in Distribution Shift: Demystifying Hallucination in Speech Foundation Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Automatic speech recognition systems have seen remarkable improvements in recent years, but evaluation of performance remains dependent on word and character error rate (WER/CER).
Approach: They investigate how distribution shifts, model size and model architecture influence hallucination error rate (HER) HER is a metric used to quantify hallucinosity in automatic speech recognition systems.
Outcome: The proposed model can be used to measure hallucination errors in high-stakes domains such as healthcare, legal, and aviation.
On the Robust Approximation of ASR Metrics (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for estimating speech recognition metrics depend on ground truth labels.
Approach: They propose a label-free approach to approximating ASR performance metrics . they embed multimodal embeddings in a unified space for speech and transcription representations .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baseline models on speech recognition benchmarks by 50%.

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