Papers by Haiyu Li

4 papers
LipoAgent: Coordinating Fine-Tuned LLM Agents for Safer Lipid Design (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are among the most clinically mature platforms for nucleic acid delivery, yet designing lipids that are effective and biologically safe remains a major bottleneck.
Approach: They propose a safety-aware multi-agent LLM framework for lipid discovery that enforces toxicity as a prerequisite for efficiency prediction.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves an average improvement in mRNA transfection efficiency prediction across multiple foundation models.
DRA-GRPO: Your GRPO Needs to Know Diverse Reasoning Paths for Mathematical Reasoning (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for group-relative policy optimization rely on scalar correctness rewards that are often non-injective with respect to semantic content.
Approach: They propose a framework that calibrates the reward signal using the semantic density of sampled groups.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms strong baselines on five math benchmarks with 7,000 samples and 55 cost.
GPS: Genetic Prompt Search for Efficient Few-Shot Learning (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Pretrained language models are often finetuned for downstream tasks, which has been shown to improve performance over non-pretrained models.
Approach: They propose a genetic algorithm to automatically search for the best prompt for few-shot learning with pretrained language models by gradient-free algorithm.
Outcome: Experiments on diverse datasets show that the proposed method outperforms manual prompts by 2.6 points.
ZeroPrompt: Scaling Prompt-Based Pretraining to 1,000 Tasks Improves Zero-Shot Generalization (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: a recent study shows that task scaling can be an efficient alternative to model scaling.
Approach: They propose a multitask pretraining approach ZeroPrompt for zero-shot generalization . they focus on task scaling and zero-shooting to improve model performance .
Outcome: The proposed approach improves zero-shot generalization efficiency by 30 times with task scaling.

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