Papers by Guozheng Li

9 papers
On the Consistency of Commonsense in Large Language Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing evaluations of commonsense for large language models focus on downstream knowledge tasks, failing to probe whether LLMs truly understand and utilize knowledge or merely memorize it.
Approach: They propose to automatically construct a large benchmark named CoCo which measures LLMs’ knowledge memorization, comprehension, and application and examines the consistency between these tasks.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark systematically assesses LLMs’ knowledge memorization, comprehension, and application and examines the consistency between these tasks.
Acquisition and Application of Novel Knowledge in Large Language Models (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for constructing new datasets rely on timestamps or simple templates that do not accurately reflect the real world.
Approach: They propose a knowledge dataset construction approach that simulates biological evolution using knowledge graphs to generate synthetic entities with diverse attributes.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms knowledge augmentation methods by 3.3%-38%.
Revisiting Large Language Models as Zero-shot Relation Extractors (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent studies show that large language models (LLMs) transfer well to new tasks out-of-the-box . relationship extraction (RE) involves a certain degree of labeled or unlabeled data even under zero-shot setting.
Approach: They propose a simple prompt recursively using LLMs to transform RE inputs to QA format . they propose qq prompting and qt prompting to improve their results .
Outcome: The proposed method improves on different model sizes, benchmarks and settings.
ForestCast: Open-Ended Event Forecasting with Semantic News Forest (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches and datasets overlook the complex relationships among events . current research lacks comprehensive evaluation methods to evaluate OEEF .
Approach: They propose a prediction pipeline that extracts forecast-relevant events from news data . forestcast organizes news events into a story tree and predicts subsequent events along each path .
Outcome: The proposed pipeline extracts forecast-relevant events from news data and predicts subsequent events along each path.
LLM-Guided Semantic-Aware Clustering for Topic Modeling (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that topic modeling is competitive compared to closed-source methods.
Approach: They propose a semi-supervised topic modeling method that combines LLMs with clustering to improve topic generation and distribution.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art methods that utilize GPT-4 on topic alignment and exhibits competitive performance compared to Neural Topic Models on topic quality.
Boosting Textural NER with Synthetic Image and Instructive Alignment (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Named entity recognition (NER) is a key task reliant on textual data.
Approach: They propose a method to transform NER into a multimodal task by using images from the internet as auxiliaries.
Outcome: The proposed method surpasses all text-only baselines and improves F1 score by 1.4% to 2.3% on prominent MNER datasets.
On the Role of Discriminative Models in Generative Relation Extraction (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for relation extraction (RE) are discriminative and generative . previous studies show that discriminative models can support generative RE .
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages discriminative models to produce a top-k set of candidate relations and integrates this knowledge into generative models via in-context or prompt learning.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art on five widely used RE benchmarks.
Unlocking Instructive In-Context Learning with Tabular Prompting for Relational Triple Extraction (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for relational triple extraction (RTE) are unnatural and recast RTE tasks to text-to-text prompting formats.
Approach: They propose a tabular prompting for RTE which frames RTE task into a table generation task and propose an instructive in-context learning which only selects and annotates samples considering triple semantics in massive unlabeled samples.
Outcome: The proposed prompting for RTE with TableIE achieves state-of-the-art performance compared to other methods . the proposed prompts are based on off-the shelf LLMs and are scalable to multiple scenarios .
T-Know: a Knowledge Graph-based Question Answering and Infor-mation Retrieval System for Traditional Chinese Medicine (C18-2)

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Challenge: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is one of precious intangible cultural heritages of the Chinese nation.
Approach: They propose to use authorized and anonymized clinical records, medicine clinical guidelines, teaching materials, classic medical books, academic publications, etc. as data resources to build a TCM knowledge graph.
Outcome: The proposed system extracts triples from free texts to build a TCM knowledge graph.

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