Papers by Gantavya Bhatt

3 papers
How much complexity does an RNN architecture need to learn syntax-sensitive dependencies? (2020.acl-srw)

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Challenge: Long-term memory (LSTM) networks are capable of encapsulating long-range dependencies . but simple recurrent networks (SRNs) have been less successful at capturing long-term dependencies and loci of grammatical errors in an unsupervised setting.
Approach: They propose a new architecture that incorporates the decaying nature of neuronal activations and models the excitatory and inhibitory connections in a population of neurons.
Outcome: The proposed architecture shows competitive performance relative to LSTMs on subject-verb agreement, sentence grammaticality, and language modeling tasks.
An Experimental Design Framework for Label-Efficient Supervised Finetuning of Large Language Models (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Supervised finetuning (SFT) on instruction datasets has shown immense potential in improving the zero-shot generalization capabilities observed in large language models (LLMs).
Approach: They propose to use experimental design to minimize the computational cost of active learning by identifying useful subsets of samples to annotate from an unlabeled pool.
Outcome: The proposed methods save 50% of the annotation cost compared to random sampling on generative tasks.
Comparing Bad Apples to Good Oranges Aligning Large Language Models via Joint Preference Optimization (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent studies have shown that acquiring human preferences by comparing generations is not effective for large language models.
Approach: They propose a preference optimization objective that elicits preferences jointly over the instruction-response pairs.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms prior preference optimizations by 5.2% and 3.3% in summarization and open-ended dialogue datasets.

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