Papers by Eric Tang

6 papers
RWKV: Reinventing RNNs for the Transformer Era (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: recurrent neural networks struggle to match the performance of Transformers due to limitations in parallelization and scalability.
Approach: They propose a model architecture that combines the efficient parallelizable training of transformers with the efficient inference of RNNs.
Outcome: The proposed model performs on par with similarly sized RNNs, suggesting future work can leverage this architecture to create more efficient models.
GeoQA: A Geometric Question Answering Benchmark Towards Multimodal Numerical Reasoning (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to solve geometric problems are dependent on handcraft rules and limited on small-scale datasets.
Approach: They propose a Geometric Question Answering dataset with 5,010 geometric problems with corresponding annotated programs to illustrate the solving process.
Outcome: The proposed method is significantly lower than human performance on the proposed dataset than on a publicly available dataset.
Target-Guided Open-Domain Conversation (P19-1)

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Challenge: a new study aims to improve opendomain chat systems by integrating goals and strategy into the system.
Approach: They propose a structured approach that introduces coarse-grained keywords to control intended content of system responses and attains smooth conversation transition through turn-level supervised learning.
Outcome: The proposed system produces meaningful and effective conversations significantly better than other approaches.
Flaw or Artifact? Rethinking Prompt Sensitivity in Evaluating LLMs (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a high prompt sensitivity has been widely accepted as a core limitation of large language models . a recent study suggests that prompt senescence may be an artifact of evaluation processes .
Approach: They examine whether prompt sensitivity is an inherent weakness or an artifact of evaluation . they find that heuristic evaluation methods overlook semantically correct responses . large language models have achieved remarkable success across a wide range of tasks .
Outcome: The proposed model is more robust to prompt templates than previously thought . the authors show that prompt sensitivity may be an artifact of evaluation rather than a flaw .
Language Models Can Easily Learn to Reason from Demonstrations (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Large reasoning models (LRMs) tackle complex problems by following long chain-of-thoughts (Long CoT) however, the training techniques and data requirements to elicit Long CoT remain poorly understood.
Approach: They propose to use data-efficient supervised fine-tuning and parameter-efficient low-rank adaptation to elicit Long CoT reasoning.
Outcome: The proposed model can learn Long CoT reasoning through data-efficient supervised fine-tuning and parameter-efficient low-rank adaptation.
BertNet: Harvesting Knowledge Graphs with Arbitrary Relations from Pretrained Language Models (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to construct knowledge graphs are limited to a small set of relations due to manual cost or restrictions in text corpus.
Approach: They propose to automatically construct knowledge graphs (KGs) of diverse new relations from pretrained language models that accept knowledge queries with prompts.
Outcome: The proposed framework extracts knowledge of over 400 new relations from pretrained language models, including RoBERTaNet, with minimal input of a relation definition and a few shot of example entity pairs.

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