Papers by Dingkun Long

10 papers
Chinese Sequence Labeling with Semi-Supervised Boundary-Aware Language Model Pre-training (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Pretrained language models (PLMs) have been successful in addressing word boundaries in Chinese sequence labeling tasks, but they rarely consider boundary information explicitly.
Approach: They propose a method to integrate unsupervised boundary information into Chinese BERT's pre-training objectives and a supervised boundary-aware PLM.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the vanilla version on Chinese sequence labeling tasks and in broader Chinese natural language understanding tasks.
mGTE: Generalized Long-Context Text Representation and Reranking Models for Multilingual Text Retrieval (2024.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Existing models for text retrieval are based on a multi-stage process that involves retrieving documents from a large corpus.
Approach: They propose to build a multilingual text representation model and a cross-encoder reranker from scratch for text retrieval.
Outcome: The proposed models outperform the state-of-the-art models on long-context retrieval benchmarks.
Rethinking Composed Image Retrieval Evaluation: A Fine-Grained Benchmark from Image Editing (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) is a complex task in multimodal understanding . current CIR benchmarks lack a robust evaluation pipeline and limited query categories .
Approach: They construct a fine-grained CIR benchmark that allows for precise control over modification types and content.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark covers 5,000 high-quality queries structured across five main categories and fifteen subcategories.
A Two-Stage Adaptation of Large Language Models for Text Ranking (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent advances in pre-trained language models (PLMs) have significantly improved ranking performance in text ranking tasks.
Approach: They propose a two-stage progressive paradigm to better adapt LLMs to text ranking by conducting continual pre-training on a large weakly-supervised corpus and performing SFT on high-quality data.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms previous methods on in- and out-domain scenarios.
Hierarchy-Aware Global Model for Hierarchical Text Classification (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for hierarchical text classification are limited and lack holistic structural information.
Approach: They propose a hierarchy-aware global model with two variants that learn hierarchy-based label embeddings through an encoder and conduct inductive fusion of label-alike text features.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on three benchmark datasets.
A Fine-Grained Domain Adaption Model for Joint Word Segmentation and POS Tagging (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that joint models of word segmentation and POS tagging can lead to better performance because they are closely related.
Approach: They propose a domain adaption method for Chinese word segmentation and POS tagging that uses a simple metric to model the gaps between target and target domains.
Outcome: The proposed method can gain significant performance improvements over baselines on a benchmark dataset.
Unsupervised Boundary-Aware Language Model Pretraining for Chinese Sequence Labeling (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that Boundary-Aware BERT can improve Chinese sequence labeling tasks.
Approach: They propose to encode boundary information directly into pre-trained language models . they propose to use unsupervised boundary information instead of supervised boundary info .
Outcome: The proposed architecture improves Chinese sequence labeling tasks on ten benchmarks.
Text Representation Distillation via Information Bottleneck Principle (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Pre-trained language models (PLMs) have recently shown great success in text representation field, however, the high computational cost and high-dimensional representation of PLMs pose significant challenges for practical applications.
Approach: They propose a Knowledge Distillation method that distills large models into smaller representation models to reduce performance degradation after distillation.
Outcome: Empirical results on two main downstream applications of the proposed method show that it reduces the risk of over-fitting and maximizes the mutual information between the model and the input data.
Coupling Distant Annotation and Adversarial Training for Cross-Domain Chinese Word Segmentation (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Fully supervised neural approaches have achieved significant progress in the task of Chinese word segmentation (CWS) however, they suffer from the cross-domain issue when they come to processing of out-of-domain data.
Approach: They propose to use Chinese word as a target domain for distant annotation and adversarial training to reduce noise and maximize utilization of the source domain information.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods on real-world datasets and significantly outperformed previous state- of-the art methods.
Towards Text-Image Interleaved Retrieval (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing multimodal information retrieval models rely on single-image inputs . current models use a dense retrieval paradigm, but this approach is not effective .
Approach: They propose a text-image interleaved retrieval task where query and document are interleaves . they adapt off-the-shelf retrievers and build a dense baseline by interleaded multimodal large language model .
Outcome: The proposed model achieves significant improvements over the baseline by substantially fewer visual tokens.

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