Papers by Boyi Liu

6 papers
Towards Database-Free Text-to-SQL Evaluation: A Graph-Based Metric for Functional Correctness (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing metrics for evaluating functional correctness of SQL queries are prone to false positives due to inadequately prepared test databases.
Approach: They propose a graph-based metric that uses a relational operator tree to extract rich semantic information from the logical execution plan of SQL queries and embed it into a diagram.
Outcome: The proposed method eliminates the need for extensive test database preparation and performs graph matching on unseen SQL queries.
Graph-Reward-SQL: Execution-Free Reinforcement Learning for Text-to-SQL via Graph Matching and Stepwise Reward (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods to enhance performance of large language models (LLMs) on Text-to-SQL tasks rely on execution-based or LLM-based reward models.
Approach: They propose a reward model framework for RL-based Text-to-SQL that employs the GMNScore outcome reward model.
Outcome: The proposed reward model outperforms existing reward models on standard benchmarks including Spider and BIRD.
Controllable LLM Reasoning via Sparse Autoencoder-Based Steering (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods struggle to control fine-grained reasoning strategies due to conceptual entanglement in LRMs’ hidden states.
Approach: They propose to decompose strategy-entangled hidden states into a disentangled feature space by using Sparse Autoencoders to identify the few strategy-specific features from the vast pool of SAE features.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods by 15% in control effectiveness.
P-MMEval: A Parallel Multilingual Multitask Benchmark for Consistent Evaluation of LLMs (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent advances in large language models showcase varied multilingual capabilities across tasks . previous assessments focused on fundamental natural language processing (NLP) or isolated capability-specific tasks.
Approach: They propose a multilingual multitask benchmark to assess multilingual capabilities . they use a large-scale benchmark covering fundamental and capability-specialized datasets .
Outcome: The proposed benchmark compares models and tasks across languages and tasks and examines knowledge transfer from English to other languages.
LLaSE-G1: Incentivizing Generalization Capability for LLaMA-based Speech Enhancement (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in language models have demonstrated strong capabilities in semantic understanding and contextual modeling.
Approach: They propose a LLaMA-based language model that incentivizes generalization capabilities for speech enhancement.
Outcome: The proposed language model outperforms prior task-specific discriminative and generative models in acoustic enhancement tasks.
TreeRare: Syntax Tree-Guided Retrieval and Reasoning for Knowledge-Intensive Question Answering (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing work shows that large language models generate incorrect statements due to over-reliance on parametric knowledge.
Approach: They propose a framework that utilizes syntax trees to guide information retrieval and reasoning for question answering.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves on existing state-of-the-art methods for large-scale query processing.

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