Papers by Binbin Wang

7 papers
Adaptive Hyper-parameter Learning for Deep Semantic Retrieval (2023.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Existing methods for deep semantic retrieval are highly sensitive to hyper-parameters . a novel adaptive metric learning method is proposed to overcome this limitation .
Approach: They propose a method that adaptively obtains hyper-parameters without fixed or extra-trainable hyper-parmeters . they adopt a symmetric metric learning method to mitigate model collapse issues .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods on a real-world dataset and brings economic benefits.
Learning to Plan for Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models from Knowledge Graphs (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent studies have attempted to enhance the performance of large language models (LLMs) in complex question-answering (QA) tasks by combining step-wise planning with external retrieval.
Approach: They propose a framework for enhancing LLMs’ planning capabilities by using planning data derived from knowledge graphs (KGs).
Outcome: The proposed framework improves LLMs’ planning capabilities by using knowledge graphs (KGs) the proposed framework is compared with existing frameworks on multiple datasets and shows that it is effective for large language models.
WR-One2Set: Towards Well-Calibrated Keyphrase Generation (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that keyphrase generation has serious calibration errors . ONE2SET generates short phrases summarizing an input document .
Approach: They propose a paradigm for keyphrase generation that generates short phrases summarizing an input document.
Outcome: The proposed model over-estimates tokens and makes it well-calibrated on common datasets.
GroupRank: A Groupwise Paradigm for Effective and Efficient Passage Reranking with LLMs (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing rankers excel in lexical-matching scenarios, while they struggle with complex queries requiring deep reasoning.
Approach: They propose a new paradigm that balances flexibility and context awareness to unlock the full potential of groupwise reranking.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves a state-of-the-art 65.2 NDCG@10 on BRIGHT and surpasses baselines by 2.1 points on R2MED while delivering a 6.4 inference speedup.
Breaking the Hourglass Phenomenon of Residual Quantization: Enhancing the Upper Bound of Generative Retrieval (2024.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Generative retrieval (GR) is a transformative paradigm in search and recommender systems . however, data sparsity and long-tailed distribution hinder the full utilization of GR .
Approach: They propose a method to reduce the "Hourglass" phenomenon in RQ-SID where codebook tokens become overly concentrated.
Outcome: The proposed methods improve retrieval efficiency and generalization capabilities.
WenetSpeech-Wu: Datasets, Benchmarks, and Models for a Unified Chinese Wu Dialect Speech Processing Ecosystem (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: despite its linguistic significance, the Wu dialect of Chinese has long been hindered by the lack of large-scale speech data, standardized evaluation benchmarks, and publicly available models.
Approach: They propose to use WenetSpeech-Wu as a large-scale, multi-dimensionally annotated open-source speech corpus for the Wu dialect of Chinese.
Outcome: The proposed dataset includes 8,000 hours of speech data and strong open-source models . the proposed dataset is competitive and empirically validated .
Unlocking General Long Chain-of-Thought Reasoning Capabilities of Large Language Models via Representation Engineering (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing work finds that long CoT reasoning can be efficiently elicited by tuning on only a few examples and can easily transfer to other tasks.
Approach: They propose a representation engineering method to unleash the general long CoT reasoning capabilities of LLMs.
Outcome: The proposed method is effective in in-domain and cross-domain scenarios.

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