Papers by Barry Wei

2 papers
Decide less, communicate more: On the construct validity of end-to-end fact-checking in medicine (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Evidence-based medicine connects to every individual, yet the nature of it is highly technical . e-fact-checking systems that connect to medical decisions are largely unused . we examine how clinical experts verify real claims from social media .
Approach: They propose that fact-checking should be approached as an interactive communication problem . they argue that social media and AI have made medical knowledge accessible .
Outcome: The proposed method is based on the work of a clinical expert on social media . it reveals that the method is difficult to connect claims to clinical trials .
Assessing Factual Reliability of Large Language Model Knowledge (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Factual knowledge of LLMs is typically evaluated using accuracy, yet this metric does not capture the vulnerability of LRMs to hallucination-inducing factors like prompt and context variability.
Approach: They propose a metric designed to measure LLMs’ factual reliability by comparing the distance between the probability distributions of a valid output and its counterparts produced by the same LLM probing the same fact using different styles of prompts and contexts.
Outcome: The proposed metric measures the distance between the probability distributions of a valid output and its counterparts produced by the same LLM probing the same fact using different styles of prompts and contexts.

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