Challenge: Recent work ignores event-nouns or builds a single model for solving both tasks . however, there are interactions between predicates and event-nons, making it difficult to target only predicate.
Approach: They propose a multi-task learning method that targets event-nouns . their results improve performance of both PASA and ENASA tasks .
Outcome: The proposed model improves both PASA and ENASA tasks compared to a single-task model . it is the first work to employ neural networks in ENASA .

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Challenge: a lack of gold datasets and knowledge about PAS analysis makes it difficult to create accurate PAS analyses.
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Distance-Free Modeling of Multi-Predicate Interactions in End-to-End Japanese Predicate-Argument Structure Analysis (C18-1)

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Challenge: Existing models for analyzing PASs in Japanese are lacking in identifying elliptical arguments.
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Multi-Sentence Argument Linking (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing datasets for cross-sentence linking are small, resulting in a lack of a model for argument linking.
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Learning Cross-Task Dependencies for Joint Extraction of Entities, Events, Event Arguments, and Relations (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing work on IE tasks that use two types of dependencies is not optimal . emr, event trigger detection, event argument extraction, and relation extraction are challenging .
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Multi-Document Event Extraction Using Large and Small Language Models (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to multi-document event extraction have limited attention . despite its practical significance, this task has inherent challenges .
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Challenge: Existing approaches to identify complex semantic structures are difficult to train from under-annotated sources.
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Beyond Single-Event Extraction: Towards Efficient Document-Level Multi-Event Argument Extraction (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: mainstream event argument extraction methods process each event in isolation, resulting in inefficient inference and ignoring correlations among multiple events.
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Entity-Centric Joint Modeling of Japanese Coreference Resolution and Predicate Argument Structure Analysis (P18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for predicate argument structure analysis are difficult and difficult . a Japanese model can detect a zero pronoun and identify a referent of the zero pronominator .
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Neural Adversarial Training for Semi-supervised Japanese Predicate-argument Structure Analysis (P18-1)

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Challenge: Japanese predicate-argument structure analysis involves zero anaphora resolution . state-of-the-art models for PAS analysis achieve an accuracy of around 50% for zero pronouns .
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A Two-Step Approach for Implicit Event Argument Detection (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: et al., 2015) only consider local arguments in the same sentence of the event trigger.
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