Challenge: Existing datasets for question answering (QA) tasks mostly support only English . however, existing resources for these tasks are labor intensive .
Approach: They propose to combine Korean QA datasets with machine-translated English resources to build seed resources.
Outcome: The proposed approach leads to 71.50 F1 on Korean QA (comparable to 77.3 F1)

Similar Papers

Towards more equitable question answering systems: How much more data do you need? (2021.acl-short)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Question answering datasets in English are relatively new, but lack of linguistic diversity in the field is a challenge.
Approach: They propose to use translation and cross-lingual transfer to produce QA systems in multiple languages to improve their performance.
Outcome: The proposed approaches take advantage of existing resources to produce QA systems in multiple languages.
Cross-Lingual Training for Automatic Question Generation (P19-1)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Automatic question generation is a challenging problem in natural language understanding . manual curating a dataset of comparable size for a new language is tedious and expensive.
Approach: They propose to reuse available large QG dataset in a secondary language to learn a QG model for a primary language.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models in Hindi and Chinese.
PAXQA: Generating Cross-lingual Question Answering Examples at Training Scale (2023.findings-emnlp)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing question answering systems rely on large, high-quality training data.
Approach: They propose a synthetic data generation method which decomposes cross-lingual QA into two stages . they apply a question generation model to the English side and annotation projection to translate both questions and answers.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods on cross-lingual QA datasets.
Cross-lingual Transfer for Automatic Question Generation by Learning Interrogative Structures in Target Languages (2024.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing automatic question generation datasets focus on English, resulting in data gaps for other languages.
Approach: They propose a cross-lingual transfer method that allows models to generate questions in low-resource languages.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms other models and achieves comparable performance across languages.
Automatic Spanish Translation of SQuAD Dataset for Multi-lingual Question Answering (2020.lrec-1)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing methods to train multilingual QA systems are limited for other languages . cross-lingual learning is a technique that transfers knowledge from source to target language with fewer training data.
Approach: They propose a translation method to translate the Stanford Question Answering Dataset to Spanish and a multilingual-BERT model to train Spanish QA systems.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the previous benchmarks for cross-lingual extractive QA.
SynDARin: Synthesising Datasets for Automated Reasoning in Low-Resource Languages (2025.coling-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Question Answering datasets are scarce for languages other than English due to the cost and difficulties of collection and manual annotation.
Approach: They propose a method for generating and validating QA datasets for low-resource languages . they use English data as context to generate synthetic multiple-choice (MC) question-answer pairs .
Outcome: The proposed method maintains quality, reduces likelihood of factual errors, and circumvents costly annotation.
Synthetic Data Augmentation for Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Question Answering (2021.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing methods to improve Question Answering performance on non-English data are expensive and limited to evaluation set.
Approach: They propose a method to improve Question Answering performance without additional annotations by leveraging Question Generation models to produce synthetic samples in a cross-lingual fashion.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baselines on four datasets in English significantly . the proposed model outperformed baselines in english and is comparable to the validation set of the original SQuAD.
McCrolin: Multi-consistency Cross-lingual Training for Retrieval Question Answering (2024.findings-emnlp)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing approaches struggle with consistency across multiple languages and multi-size input scenarios.
Approach: They propose a cross-lingual training framework that leverages multi-task learning to enhance cross-linguistic consistency and ranking stability.
Outcome: The proposed training framework outperforms competitors on various input sizes and architectures.
Simple and Effective Semi-Supervised Question Answering (N18-2)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing deep learning systems for extractive Question Answering are limited and expensive to construct.
Approach: They propose a semi-supervised QA system where end user specifies a set of documents and only a few labelled examples.
Outcome: The proposed system achieves 50% F1 score on SQuAD and TriviaQA with very little labeled data.
Multilingual Generation and Answering of Questions from Texts and Knowledge Graphs (2023.findings-emnlp)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing methods for QG-QA are limited to English, but can be used in other languages.
Approach: They propose to bring multilinguality to multimodal QG-QA by using Brazilian Portuguese and Russian data.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms a baseline on English and can handle both languages.

What is GenGO?

GenGO is an NLP powered publication search system. It currenctly indexes 30k+ papers from ACL Anthology, and implements multi-aspect summarization, semantic search, and more!

Information

About
Limitations