Challenge: Existing methods to improve coreference resolution use labeled data.
Approach: They propose two self-supervised tasks that are closely related to coreference resolution to improve mention representation.
Outcome: The proposed models improve mention representations by learning them on a GAP dataset.

Similar Papers

Neural Coreference Resolution with Deep Biaffine Attention by Joint Mention Detection and Mention Clustering (P18-2)

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Challenge: Existing methods for identifying and clustering mentions in text are complex and require heuristics to solve.
Approach: They propose to use a biaffine attention model to get antecedent scores for each possible mention and optimize mention detection and mention clustering accuracy given the mention cluster labels.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves the state-of-the-art performance on the CoNLL-2012 shared task English test set.
Active Learning for Coreference Resolution using Discrete Annotation (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Exhaustively annotating coreference is expensive as it requires tracking coreference chains across long passages of text.
Approach: They propose a pairwise annotation technique which asks annotators to identify mention antecedents if a presented mention pair is not coreferent.
Outcome: The proposed method is much more efficient when combined with a mention clustering algorithm for selecting which examples to label . future work can use the proposed protocol to develop coreference models for new domains.
Annotating Mentions Alone Enables Efficient Domain Adaptation for Coreference Resolution (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent results show that annotating mentions is twice as fast as annotation of full coreference chains.
Approach: They propose a method for efficiently adapting coreference models using only mentions in the target domain without increasing annotator time.
Outcome: The proposed method improves average F1 without increasing annotator time.
Adapting Coreference Resolution Models through Active Learning (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Neural coreference resolution models trained on one dataset may not transfer to new, low-resource domains.
Approach: They investigate how to actively label coreference by sampling a small subset of data for annotators to label.
Outcome: The proposed model can be more realistic when labeling spans within the same document than when annotating spans across documents.
A Neural Model for Aggregating Coreference Annotation in Crowdsourcing (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies of natural language labelling tasks have shown that crowd-sourced labels can be noisy.
Approach: They split the aggregation into mention classification and coreference chain inference tasks to predict the correct labels.
Outcome: The proposed model predicts the class of each mention using an autoencoder while taking into account the mention’s annotation complexity and annotators’ reliability at different levels.
Seq2seq is All You Need for Coreference Resolution (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing work on coreference resolution suggests task-specific models are necessary . a recent line of work that take an alternative approach leveraging advances in seq2seq-based models is needed .
Approach: They propose a pretrained seq2seq transformer to map an input document to a tagged sequence encoding the coreference annotation.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms or matches the best coreference systems on an array of datasets.
Neural Mention Detection (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Mention detection is an important preprocessing step for downstream applications such as NER and coreference resolution.
Approach: They propose and compare three approaches to mention detection using ELMO embeddings and a biaffine classifier.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art models on the GENIA corpora and improves on mention recall.
Coreference Resolution without Span Representations (2021.acl-short)

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Challenge: Pretraining has reduced many complex task-specific NLP models to simple lightweight layers.
Approach: They propose a lightweight end-to-end coreference model that removes the dependency on span representations, handcrafted features, pruning heuristics, and more.
Outcome: The proposed model performs competitively with the current standard model, while being simpler and more efficient.
Model-based Annotation of Coreference (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Annotators are asked to annotate coreferent spans of text, which is unnatural . we present an alternative in which annotators can preprocess documents and assign pronouns to entities.
Approach: They propose an alternative in which annotators are asked to assign pronouns to entities and preprocess documents to create a knowledge base.
Outcome: The proposed model-based approach leads to faster annotation and higher inter-annotator agreement and opens up an alternative approach to coreference resolution.
Multitask Learning-Based Neural Bridging Reference Resolution (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing models for bridging references lack large corpora annotated with briding references . second challenge is different definitions of bridding used in different corpors .
Approach: They propose a multi-task learning-based neural model for bridging reference resolution . they show substantial improvements of up to 8 p.p. on full briding resolution compared to previous models .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the best reported results on full bridging resolution by up to 8 p.p.

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