UER: An Open-Source Toolkit for Pre-training Models (D19-3)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing work on pre-training models have shown that it is important to use a framework to deploy various pre- training models efficiently.
Approach: They propose an assemble-on-demand pre-training toolkit that assembles pre-trained models on demand and encapsulates them with rich modules.
Outcome: The proposed framework can reproduce state-of-the-art models or develop models that remain unexplored.

Similar Papers

CodeT5: Identifier-aware Unified Pre-trained Encoder-Decoder Models for Code Understanding and Generation (2021.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Pre-trained models for Natural Languages (NL) like BERT and GPT have been shown to transfer well to Programming Languages.
Approach: They propose a unified pre-trained encoder-decoder Transformer model that leverages the code semantics conveyed from the developer-assigned identifiers.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on understanding and generation tasks and can capture semantic information from code.
TencentPretrain: A Scalable and Flexible Toolkit for Pre-training Models of Different Modalities (2023.acl-demo)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Several pre-training models of different modalities are showing a rising trend of homogeneity in their model structures.
Approach: They propose a toolkit that supports pre-training models of different modalities.
Outcome: The proposed toolkit can match the performance of the original implementations on text, vision, and audio benchmarks.
Synthetic Pre-Training Tasks for Neural Machine Translation (2023.findings-acl)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: toxicity and bias can be addressed by pre-training with synthetic resources . BLEU scores are used to compare methods with real-world data .
Approach: They propose several ways to generate obfuscated data from large parallel corpus and concatenating phrase pairs from small word-aligned corpus with synthetic parallel data without real human language corpora.
Outcome: The proposed methods can be used to generate obfuscated data or synthetic parallel data without real human language corpora even with high levels of oblication.
Advances in Pre-Training Distributed Word Representations (L18-1)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Pre-trained word representations are a building block of many Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning applications.
Approach: They propose to combine known tricks and a set of publicly available pre-trained word vector representations to train high-quality representations.
Outcome: The proposed models outperform the current state of the art on a number of tasks while maintaining a high training speed to scale to massive amount of data.
What is the best recipe for character-level encoder-only modelling? (2023.acl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: aims to benchmark recent progress in language understanding models that output contextualised representations at the character level.
Approach: They aim to find the best way to build and train character-level BERT-like models by comparing architectural innovations with pretraining objectives.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms a token-based model on a set of evaluation tasks with a fixed training procedure.
NuNER: Entity Recognition Encoder Pre-training via LLM-Annotated Data (2024.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a core component of natural language processing, present in a variety of applications such as medical coding, financial news analysis, or legal documents parsing.
Approach: They propose to use Large Language Models (LLMs) to create NuNER, a compact language representation model specialized in the Named Entity Recognition task.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms similar-sized foundation models in the few-shot regime and is based on a human-annotated dataset.
CodeT5+: Open Code Large Language Models for Code Understanding and Generation (2023.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing code LLMs adopt a specific architecture or rely on a unified encoder-decoder network for downstream tasks, lacking flexibility to operate in the optimal architecture for a particular task.
Approach: They propose to initialize code LLMs with frozen off-the-shelf LLM and explore instruction-tuning to align with natural language instructions.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms open-source LLMs on 20 code-related benchmarks.
Pretrained Knowledge Base Embeddings for improved Sentential Relation Extraction (2022.acl-srw)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing models that perform explicit on-task training of graph embeddings are inadequate.
Approach: They propose to combine pretrained knowledge base graph embeddings with transformer based language models to improve performance on sentential Relation Extraction task.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art models on the sentential Relation Extraction task.
Pretrain-KGE: Learning Knowledge Representation from Pretrained Language Models (2020.findings-emnlp)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing knowledge graph embedding models suffer from limited knowledge representation due to sparse and noisy dataset annotations.
Approach: They propose to use pretrained language models to enhance knowledge representation by leveraging world knowledge from pretrained models.
Outcome: Extensive experiments show that the proposed framework can improve results over existing models.
TextPruner: A Model Pruning Toolkit for Pre-Trained Language Models (2022.acl-demo)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Large pre-trained language models have been used for many NLP tasks but computational resources are limited.
Approach: They propose an open-source model pruning toolkit for pre-trained language models . they propose a self-supervised pruning method that can be applied without labeled data.
Outcome: The proposed pruning method reduces model size without retraining the model and speeds up inference speed on the common CPU and GPU devices.

What is GenGO?

GenGO is an NLP powered publication search system. It currenctly indexes 30k+ papers from ACL Anthology, and implements multi-aspect summarization, semantic search, and more!

Information

About
Limitations