Challenge: Existing methods to identify sentiment polarity of opinion words are cumbersome due to the amount of opinionated material on the internet.
Approach: They propose a method to identify sentiment polarity of opinion words on a specific aspect of a sentence using neural networks.
Outcome: The proposed method is the state-of-the-art in aspect-based sentiment classification.

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Aspect-based Sentiment Classification with Aspect-specific Graph Convolutional Networks (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing aspects-based sentiment classification models lack a mechanism to account for relevant syntactical constraints and word dependencies.
Approach: They propose to build a Graph Convolutional Network over the dependency tree of a sentence to exploit syntactical information and word dependencies.
Outcome: The proposed model is comparable to state-of-the-art models on three benchmarking collections.
Inducing Target-Specific Latent Structures for Aspect Sentiment Classification (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Aspect-level sentiment analysis aims to classify the sentiment polarity of an aspect or a target in a comment . graph convolutional networks can be used to classifice aspect terms in syllables .
Approach: They propose to combine word dependency graphs and latent graphs to create latent models . they propose to model the interaction between the aspect and its surrounding contexts .
Outcome: The proposed model can complement syntactic features with latent semantic dependencies.
Discrete Opinion Tree Induction for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Dependency trees are used for aspect-based sentiment classification but are not optimized for aspect classification.
Approach: They propose an aspect-specific and language-agnostic discrete latent opinion tree model as an alternative structure to explicit dependency trees.
Outcome: The proposed model can achieve competitive performance and interpretability on six English benchmarks and one Chinese dataset.
Jointly Learning Aspect-Focused and Inter-Aspect Relations with Graph Convolutional Networks for Aspect Sentiment Analysis (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for aspect sentiment analysis do not include explicit sentiment expressions.
Approach: They propose to construct a heterogeneous graph by leveraging aspect-focused and inter-aspect contextual dependencies for the specific aspect.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods on four benchmark datasets and significantly boosts performance in comparison with BERT.
Modeling Inter-Aspect Dependencies for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (N18-2)

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Challenge: Present neural-based models exploit aspect and its contextual information in the sentence but ignore inter-aspect dependencies.
Approach: They propose to combine aspect-based sentiment analysis with temporal dependency processing to incorporate this pattern into a sentence.
Outcome: The proposed approach is based on the SemEval 2014 dataset and shows that it is effective for predicting sentiments of aspects in sentences with multiple aspects.
Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis with Type-aware Graph Convolutional Networks and Layer Ensemble (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies only leverage dependency relations without considering their dependency types . a valid and effective approach is demonstrated on six English benchmark datasets .
Approach: They propose to explicitly utilize dependency types for ABSA with type-aware graph convolutional networks . attention is used in T-GCN to distinguish different edges in the graph and attentive layer ensemble to comprehensively learn from different layers of T-gCN.
Outcome: The proposed approach performs well on six English benchmark datasets.
Convolution over Hierarchical Syntactic and Lexical Graphs for Aspect Level Sentiment Analysis (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for aspect-level sentiment classification ignore corpus level word co-occurrence information . a novel architecture convolutes over hierarchical syntactic and lexical graphs .
Approach: They propose a novel architecture which convolutes over hierarchical syntactic and lexical graphs . they employ a global lexical graph to encode corpus level word co-occurrence information .
Outcome: The proposed architecture outperforms the state-of-the-art methods on five bench- mark datasets.
Relational Graph Attention Network for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Aspect-based sentiment analysis aims to determine the sentiment polarity towards a specific aspect in online reviews.
Approach: They propose a relational graph attention network to encode a tree structure for sentiment prediction.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves the performance of the graph attention network (GAT) on the SemEval 2014 and Twitter datasets.
Dual Graph Convolutional Networks for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to model relationships between aspects and opinion words are inefficient due to informal expressions and complexity of online reviews.
Approach: They propose a dual graph convolutional networks model that considers complementarity of syntax structures and semantic correlations simultaneously.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods on three public datasets and validates it.
Improving Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis with Gated Graph Convolutional Networks and Syntax-based Regulation (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) seeks to predict sentiment polarity of input sentences toward a specific aspect.
Approach: They propose a graph-based deep learning model that integrates dependency trees into deep learning models to improve ABSA performance.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art on three benchmark datasets.

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