Challenge: Aspect-level sentiment analysis aims to classify the sentiment polarity of an aspect or a target in a comment . graph convolutional networks can be used to classifice aspect terms in syllables .
Approach: They propose to combine word dependency graphs and latent graphs to create latent models . they propose to model the interaction between the aspect and its surrounding contexts .
Outcome: The proposed model can complement syntactic features with latent semantic dependencies.

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Aspect-Level Sentiment Analysis Via Convolution over Dependency Tree (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to identify sentiment polarity of opinion words are cumbersome due to the amount of opinionated material on the internet.
Approach: They propose a method to identify sentiment polarity of opinion words on a specific aspect of a sentence using neural networks.
Outcome: The proposed method is the state-of-the-art in aspect-based sentiment classification.
Discrete Opinion Tree Induction for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Dependency trees are used for aspect-based sentiment classification but are not optimized for aspect classification.
Approach: They propose an aspect-specific and language-agnostic discrete latent opinion tree model as an alternative structure to explicit dependency trees.
Outcome: The proposed model can achieve competitive performance and interpretability on six English benchmarks and one Chinese dataset.
Aspect-based Sentiment Classification with Aspect-specific Graph Convolutional Networks (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing aspects-based sentiment classification models lack a mechanism to account for relevant syntactical constraints and word dependencies.
Approach: They propose to build a Graph Convolutional Network over the dependency tree of a sentence to exploit syntactical information and word dependencies.
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Syntax-Aware Aspect Level Sentiment Classification with Graph Attention Networks (D19-1)

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Challenge: Aspect level sentiment classification aims to identify the sentiment expressed towards an aspect given a context sentence.
Approach: They propose a target-dependent graph attention network for aspect level sentiment classification . it explicitly utilizes the dependency relationship among words to propagate sentiment features . they show that using BERT representations further substantially boosts the performance .
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Convolution over Hierarchical Syntactic and Lexical Graphs for Aspect Level Sentiment Analysis (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for aspect-level sentiment classification ignore corpus level word co-occurrence information . a novel architecture convolutes over hierarchical syntactic and lexical graphs .
Approach: They propose a novel architecture which convolutes over hierarchical syntactic and lexical graphs . they employ a global lexical graph to encode corpus level word co-occurrence information .
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Jointly Learning Aspect-Focused and Inter-Aspect Relations with Graph Convolutional Networks for Aspect Sentiment Analysis (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for aspect sentiment analysis do not include explicit sentiment expressions.
Approach: They propose to construct a heterogeneous graph by leveraging aspect-focused and inter-aspect contextual dependencies for the specific aspect.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods on four benchmark datasets and significantly boosts performance in comparison with BERT.
Relational Graph Attention Network for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Aspect-based sentiment analysis aims to determine the sentiment polarity towards a specific aspect in online reviews.
Approach: They propose a relational graph attention network to encode a tree structure for sentiment prediction.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves the performance of the graph attention network (GAT) on the SemEval 2014 and Twitter datasets.
Syntax-Aware Graph Attention Network for Aspect-Level Sentiment Classification (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to aspect-level sentiment classification focus on modeling the relationship between aspect words and their contexts with attention, and ignore the use of elaborate knowledge implicit in the context.
Approach: They exploit syntactic awareness to the model by the graph attention network on the dependency tree structure and external pre-training knowledge by BERT language model, which helps to model the interaction between the context and aspect words better.
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Dependency Graph Enhanced Dual-transformer Structure for Aspect-based Sentiment Classification (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Aspect-based sentiment classification is a popular task aimed at identifying the corresponding emotion of a given aspect.
Approach: They propose a dependency graph enhanced dual-transformer network to support mutual reinforcement between the flat representation learning and graph-based representation learning.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods on five datasets with a large margin.
Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis with Type-aware Graph Convolutional Networks and Layer Ensemble (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies only leverage dependency relations without considering their dependency types . a valid and effective approach is demonstrated on six English benchmark datasets .
Approach: They propose to explicitly utilize dependency types for ABSA with type-aware graph convolutional networks . attention is used in T-GCN to distinguish different edges in the graph and attentive layer ensemble to comprehensively learn from different layers of T-gCN.
Outcome: The proposed approach performs well on six English benchmark datasets.

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