Challenge: Event extraction is of practical utility in natural language processing . it is common that multiple events exist in the same sentence, causing difficulties in extracting them .
Approach: They propose a framework to jointly extract multiple event triggers and arguments . they introduce syntactic shortcut arcs to enhance information flow and attention-based graph convolution networks to model graph information.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves competitive results compared with state-of-the-art methods.

Similar Papers

Extracting Trigger-sharing Events via an Event Matrix (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods to extract multiple events with triggers and arguments are invalid as there may be multiple events.
Approach: They propose a framework for event extraction which models the relations between arguments by an event matrix.
Outcome: The proposed framework beats all the advanced competitors on 3 widely-used datasets.
Multi-Document Event Extraction Using Large and Small Language Models (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to multi-document event extraction have limited attention . despite its practical significance, this task has inherent challenges .
Approach: They propose a collaborative framework that integrates large language models for multi-step reasoning and fine-tuned small language models to handle key subtasks.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing methods and provides new insights into collaborative reasoning to tackle the complexities of multi-document event extraction.
Intra-Event and Inter-Event Dependency-Aware Graph Network for Event Argument Extraction (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing models do not build dependency information among event argument roles . Existing methods do not learn the interactions between different roles based on event structure .
Approach: They propose an intra-event and inter-e event dependency-aware graph network to model dependencies between roles . they use event structure as the fundamental unit to construct role dependencies within events .
Outcome: The proposed model improves on the ACE05, RAMS, and WikiEvents datasets.
CasEE: A Joint Learning Framework with Cascade Decoding for Overlapping Event Extraction (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods assume that events appear in sentences without overlaps . overlapping event extraction is a challenging task in natural language understanding .
Approach: They propose a joint learning framework with cascade decoding for overlapping event extraction . they sequentially perform type detection, trigger extraction and argument extraction based on the specific former prediction .
Outcome: The proposed framework improves on a public event extraction benchmark . it sequentially performs type detection, trigger extraction and argument extraction .
Joint Event Extraction with Hierarchical Policy Network (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing work on event extraction (EE) is pipelined or uses a joint structure but does not utilize information interactions among event triggers, event arguments, and argument roles.
Approach: They propose to exploit role information of arguments in an event and devise a Hierarchical Policy Network to perform joint EE.
Outcome: The proposed system outperforms existing methods and is more powerful for sentences with multiple events.
Joint Extraction of Entities, Relations, and Events via Modeling Inter-Instance and Inter-Label Dependencies (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing models that perform information extraction tasks manually assume heuristic dependency between the task instances and mean-field factorization for the joint distribution of instance labels.
Approach: They propose to induce a dependency graph among task instances to boost representation learning by estimating their joint distribution via Conditional Random Fields.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms previous models on multiple IE tasks across 5 datasets and 2 languages.
Beyond Single-Event Extraction: Towards Efficient Document-Level Multi-Event Argument Extraction (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: mainstream event argument extraction methods process each event in isolation, resulting in inefficient inference and ignoring correlations among multiple events.
Approach: They propose a multi-event argument argument extraction model which extracts arguments from all events simultaneously.
Outcome: The proposed model performs better on four public datasets while saving time.
Event Detection with Dual Relational Graph Attention Networks (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to event detection confuse syntactic relations and introduce redundant or noisy information, leading to performance degradation.
Approach: They propose a model that exploits syntactic and semantic relations to alleviate the problem by combining syntatic and semantic knowledge.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods on a ACE2005 benchmark dataset.
Exploring Sentence Community for Document-Level Event Extraction (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to document-level event extraction neglect the complex logic structures in long texts.
Approach: They propose a framework that exploits the relationship between sentences to extract multiple events by sentence community detection using graph attention networks.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves competitive results over state-of-the-art methods on the large-scale document-level event extraction dataset.
Event Detection as Graph Parsing (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to event detection focus on using syntactic dependency structures or external knowledge to boost the performance.
Approach: They propose a graph parsing problem that explicitly models multiple event correlations and utilizes rich information conveyed by event type and subtype.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on the public ACE2005 dataset by 4.2% on the dataset.

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