Challenge: Existing multi-agent code generation frameworks are constrained by static planning, isolated execution, high computational overhead, and limited adaptability to complex tasks.
Approach: They propose a plan-code co-evolution framework that allows dynamic multi-agent collaboration to improve code quality and robustness across tasks.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves code quality and robustness across tasks while reducing the number of API calls by an average of 4-10 per execution.

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have made significant strides in code generation and problem solving.
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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have impressive proficiency in natural language processing, but performance in code generation tasks remains limited.
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Challenge: Existing multi agent frameworks for large language models are brittle on code generation tasks.
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Challenge: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have significantly enhanced automated program synthesis.
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Challenge: Recent research indicates that large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remark-able capabilities in various programming-related domains, such as code generation and code refinement.
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PlanGEN: A Multi-Agent Framework for Generating Planning and Reasoning Trajectories for Complex Problem Solving (2025.emnlp-main)

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