Challenge: Recent advances in text-to-SQL generation rely on large closed-source models that present challenges in accessibility, privacy, and latency.
Approach: They propose to use open-source text-to-SQL models to critique SQL queries . their method evaluates multiple outputs simultaneously and is competitive with larger models .
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance compared to open-source models while remaining competitive with larger models at a much lower cost.

Similar Papers

Gen-SQL: Efficient Text-to-SQL By Bridging Natural Language Question And Database Schema With Pseudo-Schema (2025.coling-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Recent studies have shifted paradigms and leveraged Large Language Models (LLMs) to tackle the challenging task of Text-to-SQL.
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages large language models to generate SQL queries . they exploit prior knowledge from the LLM to enhance embedding-based retriever .
Outcome: The proposed method improves embedding-based retriever and reduces cost.
SDE-SQL: Enhancing Text-to-SQL Generation in Large Language Models via Self-Driven Exploration with SQL Probes (2026.acl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing approaches depend on static, pre-processed database information, which restricts the model’s capacity to deeply comprehend the underlying database content.
Approach: They propose a framework that empowers LLMs to perform Self-Driven Exploration of databases during inference.
Outcome: Evaluated on the BIRD benchmark with Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct, SDE-SQL achieves an 8.02 % improvement in execution accuracy over the baseline.
Learning SQL Like a Human: Structure-Aware Curriculum Learning for Text-to-SQL Generation (2025.findings-emnlp)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing models struggle with complex queries, especially multi-table joins and reasoning.
Approach: They propose to build a model with synthetic training samples and a structure-aware curriculum learning framework for enhancing SQL generation.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on the existing model on the Spider and Bird benchmarks.
SQLGenie: A Practical LLM based System for Reliable and Efficient SQL Generation (2025.acl-industry)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) enable natural language to SQL conversion, but generating accurate, efficient queries is challenging due to ambiguous intent, domain knowledge requirements and database constraints.
Approach: They propose a system for reliable SQL generation that integrates Table Onboarder, SQL Generator and Feedback Augmentation.
Outcome: The proposed system surpasses the best single-LLM baseline by 21.5% and the strongest pipeline competitor by 5.3% on public benchmarks and internal datasets.
Rethinking Text-to-SQL: Dynamic Multi-turn SQL Interaction for Real-world Database Exploration (2026.findings-acl)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Structured Query Language (SQL) is the cornerstone for data-driven decision-making.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to rigorously evaluate Large Language Models within a dynamic interaction framework.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark aims to rigorously evaluate LLMs within a dynamic interaction framework.
Recent Advances in Text-to-SQL: A Survey of What We Have and What We Expect (2022.coling-1)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: text-to-SQL is a language processing and database-based language processing (NLP) task is to convert natural utterances into SQL queries and its practical application is to build natural language interfaces to database systems.
Approach: They propose to conduct a systematic survey of text-to-SQL to examine the challenges and potential future directions.
Outcome: The proposed system converts natural utterances into SQL queries and is a representative task in semantic parsing.
OpenT2T: An Open-Source Toolkit for Table-to-Text Generation (2024.emnlp-demo)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing methods for table-to-text generation are limited and benchmarked on a limited number of datasets.
Approach: They propose to use open-source tools to reproduce existing large language models for performance comparison and expedite the development of new models.
Outcome: The proposed toolkit compares existing large language models on 9 table-to-text generation datasets and maintains a leaderboard to provide insights for future work.
MEGA: Multilingual Evaluation of Generative AI (2023.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Large Large Models (LLMs) have shown impressive performance on many natural language processing tasks such as language understanding, reasoning, and language generation.
Approach: They present a framework for evaluating generative LLMs in the multilingual setting and provide directions for future progress in the field.
Outcome: The proposed framework evaluates generative models on 16 NLP datasets across 70 typologically diverse languages and compares them to state-of-the-art non-autoregressive models.
GenLink: Generation-Driven Schema-Linking via Multi-Model Learning for Text-to-SQL (2025.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Experimental results on BIRD and Spider benchmarks validate the effectiveness of GenLink.
Approach: They propose a generation-driven schema-linking framework based on multi-model learning . experimental results validate the effectiveness of GenLink .
Outcome: Experimental results show that GenLink improves schema-linking recall rate and cross-domain adaptability.
ExeSQL: Self-Taught Text-to-SQL Models with Execution-Driven Bootstrapping for SQL Dialects (2025.findings-emnlp)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing text-to-SQL models are limited to SQLite due to dataset limitations . data generated through static prompting is noisy and unreliable, authors say .
Approach: They propose a text-to-SQL framework with execution-driven, agentic bootstrapping . ExeSQl bridges the dialect gap in text- to-Sql, achieving average improvements .
Outcome: ExeSQL bridges the dialect gap in text-to-SQl, with average improvements of 15.2%, 10.38%, and 4.49% over GPT-4o on PostgreSQLE, MySQL, and Oracle.

What is GenGO?

GenGO is an NLP powered publication search system. It currenctly indexes 30k+ papers from ACL Anthology, and implements multi-aspect summarization, semantic search, and more!

Information

About
Limitations