Challenge: Existing methods for video editing rely on textual cues from ASR transcripts and segment selection, often neglecting rich visual context.
Approach: They propose a human-inspired automatic video editing framework that leverages multimodal narrative understanding to address these limitations.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing baselines across general and advertisement-oriented editing tasks.

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VideoStir: Understanding Long Videos via Spatio-Temporally Structured and Intent-Aware RAG (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) to long videos are limited by limited context windows and flatten videos into independent segments.
Approach: They propose a structured and intent-aware long-video RAG framework that structures a video as a spatio-temporal graph and then performs multi-hop retrieval to aggregate evidence across distant yet contextually related events.
Outcome: The proposed framework is competitive with state-of-the-art baselines without auxiliary information.
Hierarchical3D Adapters for Long Video-to-text Summarization (2023.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: a recent study shows that multimodal summarization is not efficient for long inputs and outputs.
Approach: They extend a TV episode transcript summarization dataset and create a multimodal variant by collecting full-length videos.
Outcome: The proposed model can be tuned to perform multimodal summarization tasks efficiently using adapter modules augmented with a hierarchical structure while tuning only 3.8% of model parameters.
MAViS: A Multi-Agent Framework for Long-Sequence Video Storytelling (2026.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that MAViS achieves state-of-the-art performance in assistive capability, visual quality, and video expressiveness.
Approach: They propose an end-to-end multi-agent collaborative framework for long-sequence video storytelling that orchestrates specialized agents across multiple stages.
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Synchronized Video Storytelling: Generating Video Narrations with Structured Storyline (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies on dense video captioning and video story generation have made some progress, but in practical applications, we typically require synchronized narrations for ongoing visual scenes.
Approach: They propose a task of Synchronized Video Storytelling to generate synchronized narrations for videos using a benchmark dataset with rich annotations.
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ProLongVid: A Simple but Strong Baseline for Long-context Video Instruction Tuning (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to adapt image-focused models for video understanding have not been successful in analyzing long video sequences.
Approach: They propose a video instruction dataset that outperforms existing video instruction data for fine-tuning MLLMs by incrementally increasing input context length.
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RACCooN: Versatile Instructional Video Editing with Auto-Generated Narratives (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent video generative models rely on detailed, labor-intensive text prompts for tasks, limiting adaptability for personal/raw videos.
Approach: They propose a video-to-paragraph-to video editing method that supports diverse video editing capabilities, such as removal, addition, and modification, through a unified pipeline.
Outcome: The proposed method supports diverse video editing capabilities, such as removal, addition, and modification, through a unified pipeline.
A Video Is Worth 4096 Tokens: Verbalize Videos To Understand Them In Zero Shot (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing annotated training datasets hinder development of supervised learning models for multimedia content . lack of annotating benchmarks hinders development of models with satisfactory performance . a recent study shows that large language models have zero-shot performance in multimedia understanding .
Approach: They propose to verbalize long videos to generate their descriptions in natural language . they then perform video-understanding tasks on the generated story as opposed to the original video .
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VMSMO: Learning to Generate Multimodal Summary for Video-based News Articles (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies show that multimodal news can significantly improve users' sense of satisfaction for informativeness.
Approach: They propose a task of Video-based Multimodal Summarization with Multimodal Output to solve this problem.
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A Structured Clustering Approach for Inducing Media Narratives (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to modeling media narratives miss subtle narrative patterns through coarse-grained analysis or require domain-specific taxonomies that limit scalability.
Approach: They propose a framework for inducing rich narrative schemas by jointly modeling events and characters via structured clustering.
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A Challenging Multimodal Video Summary: Simultaneously Extracting and Generating Keyframe-Caption Pairs from Video (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods to summarize video content have only considered video and image data, and the trend towards multimodal video summarization is changing.
Approach: They propose a multimodal video summarization task setting and a dataset to train and evaluate the task.
Outcome: The proposed task is useful as a practical application and presents a highly challenging problem worthy of study.

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