Challenge: a dataset for chart question answering is constructed from visualization notebooks . data visualizations are an essential modality for communicating complex information about data.
Approach: They propose a dataset for chart question answering constructed from visualization notebooks . they use real-world, multi-view charts paired with natural language questions .
Outcome: The proposed dataset is constructed from student-authored visualization notebooks . it features real-world, multi-view charts paired with natural language questions . initial evaluations highlight significant performance gaps .

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Challenge: Chart question answering (CQA) is a multimodal task for evaluating the reasoning capabilities of vision-language models.
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ChartQA: A Benchmark for Question Answering about Charts with Visual and Logical Reasoning (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing datasets that focus on complex reasoning questions do not address such questions as they are template-based and answers come from a fixed-vocabulary.
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ChartQAPro: A More Diverse and Challenging Benchmark for Chart Question Answering (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Chart Question Answering systems are limited in their ability to interpret data visually and reason with visual representations.
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Charting the Future: Using Chart Question-Answering for Scalable Evaluation of LLM-Driven Data Visualizations (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing evaluation methods rely on human judgment to assess data accuracy and visual communication, which is costly and unscalable.
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Unraveling the Truth: Do VLMs really Understand Charts? A Deep Dive into Consistency and Robustness (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Chart question answering (CQA) is a crucial area of Visual Language Understanding.
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Beyond Single Plots: A Benchmark for Question Answering on Multi-Charts (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing research on chart understanding has been limited to single chart images.
Approach: They propose a dataset specifically designed for question answering over multi-chart images.
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OpenCQA: Open-ended Question Answering with Charts (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: OpenCQA is a task to answer open-ended questions about charts with descriptive texts.
Approach: They propose a task to answer open-ended questions about charts with descriptive texts.
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ChartInsights: Evaluating Multimodal Large Language Models for Low-Level Chart Question Answering (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Chart question answering (ChartQA) tasks are a critical part of visualization charts.
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LifeQA: A Real-life Dataset for Video Question Answering (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Existing video question answering datasets consist of movies and TV shows, but they are not representative of our day-to-day lives.
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NOAHQA: Numerical Reasoning with Interpretable Graph Question Answering Dataset (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing question answering datasets lack numerical reasoning and reasoning processes . current research on numerical reasoning focuses on simple calculations .
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