Challenge: Prior work focused on constructing ”latent” knowledge and learning how to ground it based on pseudo triplets.
Approach: They propose to pretrain a response language model to measure relevance and consistency between any context and response and use search engines to collect top-ranked passages to serve as guiding knowledge without explicitly optimizing the ‘‘best’ latent knowledge.
Outcome: The proposed model pretrains a response language model to measure relevance and consistency between any context and response, then uses search engines to collect the top-ranked passages to serve as the guiding knowledge without explicitly optimizing the ‘‘best’ latent knowledge.

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