Challenge: Embodied MultiModal Agent (EMMA) is a unified encoder-decoder model that reasons over images and trajectories and casts action prediction as multimodal text generation.
Approach: They propose an Embodied MultiModal Agent (EMMA) that uses a unified encoder-decoder model that reasons over images and trajectories and casts action prediction as multimodal text.
Outcome: The proposed model performs on par with similar models on several VL benchmarks and sets a new state-of-the-art success rate on the Dialog-guided Task Completion (DTC) benchmark.

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Challenge: Visual-Language-Action models lack the ability to generate actionable policies tailored to specific robotic embodiments.
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Connecting Language and Vision to Actions (P18-5)

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Challenge: Recent advances in language and vision have made incredible progress in describing images and interacting with visual content in a physical or embodied environment.
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A Framework for Vision-Language Warm-up Tasks in Multimodal Dialogue Models (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for building multimodal open-domain dialogue agents based on large datasets are limited in real-world settings .
Approach: They propose a new learning strategy called vision-language warm-up tasks for multimodal dialogue models that relies solely on learning from target data.
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ALFRED-L: Investigating the Role of Language for Action Learning in Interactive Visual Environments (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Embodied Vision and Language Task Completion requires an embodied agent to interpret natural language instructions and egocentric visual observations to navigate through and interact with environments.
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Challenge: Statistical conversational systems are complex, timeintensive, expensive, and not easily transferable due to data scarcity.
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APoLLo : Unified Adapter and Prompt Learning for Vision Language Models (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: APoLLo improves generalization capabilities of vision-language pretrained models . despite being largely successful in terms of generalization, these models are difficult to fine-tune for few-shot learning-based downstream tasks.
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Learning to Embed Multi-Modal Contexts for Situated Conversational Agents (2022.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Situated Interactive Multi-Modal Conversations 2.0 aims to create virtual shopping assistants that can accept complex multi-modal inputs.
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Embodied-Reasoner: Synergizing Visual Search, Reasoning, and Action for Embodied Interactive Tasks (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in reasoning models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities on mathematical and coding tasks, but their effectiveness in embodied domains remains largely unexplored.
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Grounding Language in Multi-Perspective Referential Communication (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Using a dataset of 2,970 human-written referring expressions, we find that the performance of automated models in both reference generation and comprehension lags behind that of pairs of human agents.
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Tied Multitask Learning for Neural Speech Translation (N18-1)

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Challenge: Recent efforts in endangered language documentation focus on collecting spoken language resources . BULB project uses mobile app to collect spoken resources accompanied by spoken translations .
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