Papers by Aishwarya Padmakumar

5 papers
ALFRED-L: Investigating the Role of Language for Action Learning in Interactive Visual Environments (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Embodied Vision and Language Task Completion requires an embodied agent to interpret natural language instructions and egocentric visual observations to navigate through and interact with environments.
Approach: They propose to use ALFRED to test whether models can adapt to tasks not seen during training that require the same types of language understanding as ALFred.
Outcome: The proposed model can adapt to tasks that require the same types of language understanding as ALFRED-L.
Learning a Policy for Opportunistic Active Learning (D18-1)

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Challenge: Prior work has shown that opportunistic active learning can be used to improve grounding of natural language descriptions in interactive object retrieval tasks.
Approach: They propose to use active learning to constrain possible queries during interactions to improve grounding of natural language descriptions in an interactive object retrieval task.
Outcome: The proposed policy trades off task completion with model improvement that would benefit future tasks while lowering the cost of annotation without sacrificing model performance.
Multimodal Embodied Plan Prediction Augmented with Synthetic Embodied Dialogue (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Embodied task completion requires an agent to predict environment actions to complete tasks based on natural language instructions and egocentric visual observations.
Approach: They propose a method to generate human-human dialogues and use them as training data for plan prediction.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms language-only models but falls short of oracle plans.
AEGIS2.0: A Diverse AI Safety Dataset and Risks Taxonomy for Alignment of LLM Guardrails (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing safety-related content safety models are not well-suited for commercial use.
Approach: They propose a taxonomy that can be used to categorize safety risks . it combines human annotations with a multi-LLM "jury" system to assess safety . they plan to open-source Aegis2.0 data and models to aid in safety guardrailing .
Outcome: The proposed taxonomy can be used to assess the safety of human-LLM interactions . it can be trained on large, non-commercial datasets and is open-source .
KILM: Knowledge Injection into Encoder-Decoder Language Models (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large pre-trained language models retain implicit knowledge within their parameters, but are susceptible to memorizing the pretraining corpora rather than capturing the knowledge within them.
Approach: They propose to inject entity-related knowledge into encoder-decoder PLMs via a generative knowledge infilling objective through continued pre-training.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art models on general NLU and NLG tasks while maintaining their original performance.

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