What do we really know about State of the Art NER? (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a well researched task and widely used in real world NLP scenarios.
Approach: They perform a broad evaluation of Named Entity Recognition using a popular dataset that takes into consideration various text genres and sources constituting the dataset at hand.
Outcome: The proposed models perform on a popular dataset and generate six new adversarial test sets through small perturbations in the original test set, replacing select entities while retaining the context.

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NERetrieve: Dataset for Next Generation Named Entity Recognition and Retrieval (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a widely adopted NLP task . authors present three variants of NER task, with dataset to support them .
Approach: They propose three variants of the NER task, together with a dataset to support them . they propose a move towards more fine-grained entities and zero-shot recognition .
Outcome: The proposed model matches or surpasses existing models in NER tasks . the proposed model is based on a large, silver-annotated corpus of 4 million paragraphs .
A Survey on Recent Advances in Named Entity Recognition from Deep Learning models (C18-1)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a key component in NLP systems for question answering, information retrieval, relation extraction, etc.
Approach: They propose to use recurrent neural networks to generate NERs over characters, sub-words and/or word embeddings to improve named entity recognition.
Outcome: The proposed architectures are better than those based on feature engineering and other supervised or semi-supervised learning algorithms.
Random Splitting Negatively Impacts NER Evaluation: Quantifying and Eliminating the Overestimation of NER Performance (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Named entity recognition models are evaluated on their ability to identify entity mentions in text.
Approach: They propose a method to reduce the amount of entity contamination in NER datasets by a minimum cut algorithm.
Outcome: The proposed method minimizes train-test entity leakage while ensuring near zero entity contamination.
Named Entity Recognition for Entity Linking: What Works and What’s Next (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Entity Linking (EL) systems have achieved impressive results on standard benchmarks thanks to the contextualized representations provided by recent pretrained language models.
Approach: They propose to exploit Named Entity Recognition (NER) to narrow the gap between EL systems trained on high and low amounts of labeled data.
Outcome: The proposed model can be exploited to narrow the gap between EL systems trained on high and low amounts of labeled data.
Reconstructing NER Corpora: a Case Study on Bulgarian (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Named Enel Linking (NEL) are two related tasks that are under-resourced for the Slavic languages.
Approach: They propose to use deep learning methods to improve a Named Entity Recognition corpus and to predict and annotate new types in a test corpus.
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Interpretable Multi-dataset Evaluation for Named Entity Recognition (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing evaluation methods for named entity recognition tasks are difficult to interpret . authors present a general methodology for interpretable evaluation for named entities .
Approach: They propose a general methodology for interpretable evaluation for named entity recognition task.
Outcome: The proposed evaluation method enables researchers to interpret differences in models and datasets . it makes it easy for future researchers to run similar analyses and drive progress in this area .
CoNLL#: Fine-grained Error Analysis and a Corrected Test Set for CoNLL-03 English (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: a glass ceiling for named entity recognition systems has been suggested for 2021 . however, the performance of the most popular NER benchmarks has plateaued since then . we investigate what NER models are still struggling with .
Approach: They perform a fine-grained evaluation of the model outputs by adding document annotations to the CoNLL-03 English dataset to identify lingering errors.
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Named Entity Recognition in Twitter: A Dataset and Analysis on Short-Term Temporal Shifts (2022.aacl-main)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a longstanding NLP task that consists of identifying an entity in a sentence or document.
Approach: They construct a dataset of seven entity types annotated over 11,382 tweets . they provide a set of language model baselines and analyze the performance of the model .
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Toward Recognizing More Entity Types in NER: An Efficient Implementation using Only Entity Lexicons (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing named entity recognition systems require large scale labeled data to perform, while annotation of NER data is laborious and time-consuming.
Approach: They propose to adjust an existing named entity recognition system to recognize entity types not defined in the system.
Outcome: The proposed method can be quickly adjusted to a named entity recognition system.
HiNER: A large Hindi Named Entity Recognition Dataset (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a lowerlevel task that aims to provide class labels like Person, Location, Organisation, Time, and Number to words in free text.
Approach: They propose to use a standard-abiding Hindi NER dataset to analyze the annotations of a class of naming entities in free text.
Outcome: The proposed dataset achieves a weighted F1 score of 88.78 with all the tags and 92.22 when we collapse the tag-set.

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