Challenge: Argumentative dialogue systems lack a robust natural language understanding framework for complex tasks . drop-down menus hinder the application of natural language learning approaches .
Approach: They propose to integrate a natural language understanding framework into an argumentative dialogue system.
Outcome: The proposed system is compared to a baseline system using a drop-down menu . the drop- down menu convinces, but the willingness to use it is significantly higher .

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Challenge: Persuasive dialogue systems are designed for chatbots to communicate with and influence users with specific goals.
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Combining Argumentation Structure and Language Model for Generating Natural Argumentative Dialogue (2022.aacl-short)

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Challenge: Argumentative dialogue is important process where speakers discuss a specific theme for consensus building or decision making.
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Challenge: NLU++ provides a more challenging evaluation environment for dialogue NLU models . Typical ToD systems still rely on a modular design .
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Evaluation of Argument Search Approaches in the Context of Argumentative Dialogue Systems (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Argumentative dialogue systems and chat bots require a database of arguments that matches their requirements.
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Would You Like to Make a Donation? A Dialogue System to Persuade You to Donate (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Persuasive automated dialogue systems are a popular way to influence people's behavior and decision making.
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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized various Natural Language Generation tasks, including Argument Summarization (ArgSum).
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Natural Language Reasoning in Large Language Models: Analysis and Evaluation (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Argumentative reasoning presents unique challenges due to its reliance on context, implicit assumptions, and value judgments.
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Opening up Minds with Argumentative Dialogues (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent research on argumentative dialogues has focused on persuading people to take some action, changing their stance on the topic of discussion, or winning debates.
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Towards an Automatic Assessment of Crowdsourced Data for NLU (L18-1)

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Challenge: Recent development of spoken dialog systems aims at allowing a natural input style.
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ARGSBASE: A Multi-Agent Interface for Structured Human–AI Deliberation (2026.eacl-demo)

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Challenge: a new deliberation interface enables users to engage with multiple large language models (LLMs) ArgsBase exemplifies hybrid argumentation and supports epistemically responsible human–AI collaboration.
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