Challenge: Experimental results show that the hierarchical model learns to segment a document into subtopics and improves performance on the news discourse profiling task.
Approach: They propose a hierarchical neural network that models multi-level interaction between sentences, subtopics, and the document.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the existing model on the news discourse profiling task.

Similar Papers

Discourse as a Function of Event: Profiling Discourse Structure in News Articles around the Main Event (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: a recent study shows that news articles report context-informing content that is not necessarily relevant to main events.
Approach: They propose to use a functional discourse structure for news articles to model news content structures . they propose to integrate system predicted news structures into the annotations .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models in event coreference resolution.
Modeling Document-level Temporal Structures for Building Temporal Dependency Graphs (2022.aacl-short)

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Challenge: Using news discourse profiling, we can identify temporal relationships between events and time expressions that are temporally related and otherwise difficult to locate.
Approach: They propose to leverage news discourse profiling to model document-level temporal structures for building temporal dependency graphs.
Outcome: The proposed model can identify distant inter-sentence event and (or) time expression pairs that are temporally related and otherwise difficult to locate.
Disentangling Structure and Style: Political Bias Detection in News by Inducing Document Hierarchy (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: a new method to detect political bias in news articles overcomes this domain dependency . partisan bias exists in various social issues, including the 2016 presidential election .
Approach: They propose a multi-head hierarchical attention model that encodes the structure of long documents through a diverse ensemble of attention heads.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing methods for detecting political bias in news articles.
Subtopic-driven Multi-Document Summarization (D19-1)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that the proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods on benchmark datasets.
Approach: They propose a multi-document summarization model that assumes a set of documents to be summarized is on the same topic.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods on benchmark datasets.
Do Sentence Interactions Matter? Leveraging Sentence Level Representations for Fake News Classification (D19-53)

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Challenge: Existing methods to distinguish between trusted and fake news articles lack feature engineering . et al. (2009) define fake news as the one which deliberately exposes real-world individuals, organisations and events to ridicule.
Approach: They propose a graph neural network-based model which captures sentence interactions within a document.
Outcome: The proposed model beats baselines and achieves state-of-the-art accuracy on existing datasets.
Learning Hierarchical Discourse-level Structure for Fake News Detection (N19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for capturing discourse-level structure of fake news articles rely on annotated corpora.
Approach: They propose to incorporate hierarchical discourse-level structure of fake and real news articles into detection methods . they propose to learn and construct a discourse- level structure for fake/real news articles .
Outcome: The proposed approach can detect fake news articles based on their contents . it can also identify structure-related properties that can boost fake news understating .
Integrating Tree Structures and Graph Structures with Neural Networks to Classify Discussion Discourse Acts (C18-1)

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Challenge: Existing models that analyze textual contents and discussion structures require understanding of textual content and discussion structure.
Approach: They propose a model that integrates discussion structures with neural networks to classify discourse acts.
Outcome: The proposed model improves accuracy and FB1 score by 1.5% compared to the previous best model.
A Joint Model for Structure-based News Genre Classification with Application to Text Summarization (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing models for structure-based news genre classification identify news structure types and news elements . authors show that the model outperforms variants that perform two tasks independently .
Approach: They propose a joint model that identifies one of four commonly used news structures for a news article and recognizes a sequence of news elements within the article that define the corresponding news structure.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms variants that perform two tasks independently . it predicts news structure type and news elements and improves text summarization .
Inducing Document Structure for Aspect-based Summarization (P19-1)

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Challenge: Abstractive summarization systems treat documents as unstructured and generate a single generic summary per document.
Approach: They propose to incorporate document structure into automatic summarization systems . they induce latent document structure and abstractive summarizing objective .
Outcome: The proposed model improves on topic-agnostic baselines and can produce abstractive and extractive aspect-based summaries.
Detecting Subevents using Discourse and Narrative Features (P19-1)

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Challenge: Existing models for detecting events as subevents have been developed for analyzing textual understanding.
Approach: They propose a supervised model that automatically identifies when one event is a subevent of another.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms previous systems on two annotated corpora with event hierarchies, achieving 0.74 BLANC F1 on the Intelligence Community corpus and 0.70 F1 for the HiEve corpus, respectively a 15 and 5 percentage point improvement over previous models.

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