Challenge: Existing abstractive summarization methods only achieve 17.9 ROUGE-L in low-resource settings.
Approach: They propose to use a modern abstractive summarization algorithm to extract salient sentences from long documents to improve their performance.
Outcome: The proposed method beats several competitive salience detection baselines and the identified salient sentences agree with independent human labeling by domain experts.

Similar Papers

Abstractive Document Summarization with Summary-length Prediction (2023.findings-eacl)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing abstractive summarization models do not consider summarizing-specific information such as the target summary length.
Approach: They propose a method for enabling a model to understand summarization-specific information by predicting the summary length in the encoder and generating a summary of the predicted length in fine-tuning.
Outcome: The proposed method improves ROUGE scores on the WikiHow, NYT, and CNN/DM datasets.
A Guide To Effectively Leveraging LLMs for Low-Resource Text Summarization: Data Augmentation and Semi-supervised Approaches (2025.findings-naacl)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing approaches for low-resource text summarization use large language models (LLMs) but such models suffer from inconsistent outputs and are difficult to adapt to domain-specific data.
Approach: They propose two methods to effectively utilize large language models for low-resource text summarization.
Outcome: The proposed methods synthesize high-quality documents using LLaMA-3-70b-Instruct model . they achieve competitive ROUGE scores as a fully supervised method with 5% of the labeled data.
Long-Span Summarization via Local Attention and Content Selection (2021.acl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Transformer-based models are state-of-the-art for a wide range of natural language processing tasks, including document summarization.
Approach: They exploit large pre-trained transformer-based models and address long-span dependencies in abstractive summarization using two methods: local self-attention; and explicit content selection.
Outcome: The proposed models achieve state-of-the-art on Spotify Podcast, arXiv, and PubMed datasets.
How Far are We from Robust Long Abstractive Summarization? (2022.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Abstractive summarization has made tremendous progress in recent years . however, even under a short document setting, abstractive models often generate summaries that are repetitive, ungrammatical, and factually inconsistent with the source.
Approach: They perform fine-grained human annotations to evaluate long document abstractive summarization systems and develop factual consistency metrics.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate more relevant summaries but not factual ones.
Summary Level Training of Sentence Rewriting for Abstractive Summarization (D19-54)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing models rely on sentence-level rewards or suboptimal labels to achieve summary-level ROUGE scores.
Approach: They propose a model that extracts salient sentences from a document and paraphrases them to generate a summary.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on CNN/Daily Mail and New York Times datasets.
SummN: A Multi-Stage Summarization Framework for Long Input Dialogues and Documents (2022.acl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing methods to handle long text are limited due to time and memory complexity and limited input lengths.
Approach: They propose a multi-stage split-then-summarize framework for long input summarization . their framework can process input text of arbitrary length by adjusting the number of stages .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing methods on three long meeting summarization datasets and on a long document summarizing dataset.
A Discourse-Aware Attention Model for Abstractive Summarization of Long Documents (N18-2)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing abstractive summarization models focus on summarizing sentences and short documents.
Approach: They propose a hierarchical encoder that models the discourse structure of a document, and an attentive discourse-aware decoder to generate the summary.
Outcome: The proposed model significantly outperforms state-of-the-art models on two large-scale datasets of scientific papers.
AdaptSum: Towards Low-Resource Domain Adaptation for Abstractive Summarization (2021.naacl-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: State-of-the-art abstractive summarization models rely on extensive labeled data, which lowers their generalization ability on domains where such data are not available.
Approach: They propose to use domain adaptation methods to simulate the low-resource domain adaptation setting for abstractive summarization systems with existing datasets across six diverse target domains.
Outcome: The proposed model can be used to adapt to a low-resource domain adaptation setting.
Fast Abstractive Summarization with Reinforce-Selected Sentence Rewriting (P18-1)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Empirically, we achieve the new state-of-the-art on all metrics (including human evaluation) on the CNN/Daily Mail dataset, as well as significantly higher abstractiveness scores.
Approach: They propose a sentence-level policy gradient method that bridges computation between two neural networks in a hierarchical way while maintaining language fluency.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art on all metrics and higher abstractiveness scores on the CNN/Daily Mail dataset and faster training convergence than previous models.
On Extractive and Abstractive Neural Document Summarization with Transformer Language Models (2020.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: We present a method to produce abstractive summaries of documents that exceed several thousand words . we compare transformer based methods to extractive methods, but extractive models score higher .
Approach: They propose a method to generate abstractive summaries of documents that exceed several thousand words via neural abstractive summary.
Outcome: The proposed method produces abstractive summaries of documents that exceed several thousand words . it is compared with baseline methods, state-of-the-art models and variants of the proposed method .

What is GenGO?

GenGO is an NLP powered publication search system. It currenctly indexes 30k+ papers from ACL Anthology, and implements multi-aspect summarization, semantic search, and more!

Information

About
Limitations