Challenge: Existing methods to solve the extraction problem learn interactions between the two tasks through a shared network .
Approach: They propose to use multi-task learning to address the joint extraction of entity and relation . they exploit correlation between ER and relation classification tasks to improve performance .
Outcome: Empirical results show that the proposed model improves on two real-world datasets.

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Challenge: Existing approaches to extract entity and relation feature are flawed because they do not consider the intimate connection between NER and RE.
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Challenge: Existing approaches to joint entity-relation extraction are limited in their ability to capture the interdependence between the two sub-tasks.
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A Frustratingly Easy Approach for Entity and Relation Extraction (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing work on end-to-end relation extraction models combine two tasks: named entity recognition and relation extraction.
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GenerativeRE: Incorporating a Novel Copy Mechanism and Pretrained Model for Joint Entity and Relation Extraction (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing models for extracting relation triplets suffer from incompletion and disorder problems when they extract multi-token entities from input sentences.
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Cross-Task Instance Representation Interactions and Label Dependencies for Joint Information Extraction with Graph Convolutional Networks (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing work on information extraction (IE) has solved the four main tasks separately, thus failing to benefit from inter-dependencies between tasks.
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Syntax-aware Multi-task Graph Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Relation Extraction (D19-62)

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Challenge: 80% of the data sets for relation extraction tasks are negative instances, resulting in a lack of syntactic information between two entity mentions.
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A Walk-based Model on Entity Graphs for Relation Extraction (P18-2)

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Challenge: Existing models treat each relation in a sentence individually, but a graph-based model needs to consider multiple relations between entities to model the dependencies among them.
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Two are Better than One: Joint Entity and Relation Extraction with Table-Sequence Encoders (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Named entity recognition and relation extraction are two important fundamental problems.
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Enhancing Relation Extraction via Adversarial Multi-task Learning (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Existing studies have focused on re-modeling the given NEs and thus lead to inferior results when NE is sometimes ambiguous.
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An End-to-end Model for Entity-level Relation Extraction using Multi-instance Learning (2021.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Using a multi-task approach, we extract facts from documents at entity level.
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