Challenge: TED-CDB dataset is a unique corpus of spoken discourse in Chinese . TED is based on the concept that discourse relations are grounded in an identifiable set of discourse connectives or Altlex expressions.
Approach: They have created a dataset that annotates TED talks in Chinese . they propose to adapt the dataset to Chinese news text to improve its performance .
Outcome: The TED-CDB dataset can improve the performance of systems for languages other than Chinese . it is adapted to features that are not present in English and can extract discourse semantic features .

Similar Papers

Shallow Discourse Annotation for Chinese TED Talks (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to annotate text with discourse properties are limited to newspaper articles and are not available in Chinese.
Approach: They propose to annotate TED talks with Chinese-related properties using the Penn Discourse TreeBank annotation style . they propose to use planned monologues instead of written text to annnotate Chinese-specific properties.
Outcome: The proposed method is able to achieve reliable results in Chinese spoken monologues, and is based on the Penn Discourse TreeBank annotation style.
Multilingual Extension of PDTB-Style Annotation: The Case of TED Multilingual Discourse Bank (L18-1)

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Challenge: Existing corpora enriched with discourse annotations are scarce but exist . TED-MDB is hoped to be a source of parallel data for contrastive linguistic analysis and language technology applications.
Approach: They propose a multilingual discourse treebank to provide a clear description of discourse structure and semantics in multiple languages.
Outcome: The proposed corpus provides a clearly described level of discourse structure and semantics in multiple languages.
GCDT: A Chinese RST Treebank for Multigenre and Multilingual Discourse Parsing (2022.aacl-short)

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Challenge: GCDT is the largest hierarchical discourse treebank for Mandarin Chinese in the framework of Rhetorical Structure Theory (RST).
Approach: They propose to use a Chinese hierarchical discourse treebank to parse Mandarin Chinese using relation inventory and a multilingual training program.
Outcome: The proposed dataset includes state-of-the-art scores for Chinese RST parsing and RST Parsing on the English GUM dataset, using cross-lingual training in Chinese and English with multilingual embeddings.
MCDTB: A Macro-level Chinese Discourse TreeBank (C18-1)

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Challenge: Discourse analysis is becoming increasingly important in the field of natural language processing.
Approach: They propose to annotate macro discourse information and additional discourse information to make annotation more objective and accurate.
Outcome: The results show that the annotations are more objective and accurate than the previous ones.
A Unified RvNN Framework for End-to-End Chinese Discourse Parsing (C18-2)

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Challenge: Existing work on Chinese discourse parser relies on external packages to extract linguistic features from free text.
Approach: They propose an end-to-end Chinese discourse parser based on recursive neural network to jointly model the subtasks including elementary discourse unit segmentation, tree structure construction, center labeling, and sense labeling.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art in the Chinese Discourse Treebank dataset.
Implicit Discourse Relation Classification: We Need to Talk about Evaluation (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Lack of consistency in preprocessing and evaluation poses challenges to fair comparison of results in literature.
Approach: They propose an improved evaluation protocol for implicit relation classification on PDTB 2.0 . they report strong baseline results from pretrained sentence encoders .
Outcome: The proposed evaluation protocol improves the existing framework and provides strong baseline results.
Multi-Label Classification for Implicit Discourse Relation Recognition (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Prior research in discourse relation recognition has treated these instances as separate examples during training, with a gold-standard prediction matching one of the labels considered correct at test time.
Approach: They propose to use multiple labels to annotate an example when multiple relations are believed to hold simultaneously.
Outcome: The proposed frameworks don't depress performance for single-label prediction.
CBBQ: A Chinese Bias Benchmark Dataset Curated with Human-AI Collaboration for Large Language Models (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: a dataset of Chinese large language models is used to measure societal biases . many studies have shown that LLMs exhibit harmful societal biased outputs despite human data .
Approach: They present a Chinese Bias Benchmark dataset that includes over 100K questions constructed by human experts and generative language models.
Outcome: The proposed dataset covers stereotypes and societal biases in 14 social dimensions related to Chinese culture and values.
TED-Q: TED Talks and the Questions they Evoke (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Evoked questions represent a hitherto unexplored type of linguistic data, promising to open up important new lines of research.
Approach: They propose a method to annotate TED-talks with the questions they evoke and, where available, the answers to these questions.
Outcome: The proposed method is designed to scale up, relying on crowdsourcing by non-expert annotators, with its utility for Natural Language Processing in mind.
GDTB: Genre Diverse Data for English Shallow Discourse Parsing across Modalities, Text Types, and Domains (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing shallow discourse parsing systems focus on the Wall Street Journal corpus, but the data is limited to the news domain and is 35 years old.
Approach: They propose to use the Wall Street Journal corpus as a benchmark for PDTB-style shallow discourse parsing.
Outcome: The proposed dataset is compatible with PDTB, but suffers from degradation out-of-domain.

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