Challenge: Using points of correspondence, fusion systems are difficult for abstractive summarizers because of their complexity.
Approach: They propose to model points of correspondence between disparate sentences by combining documents, source and fusion sentences, and human annotations of points of correspondance between sentences.
Outcome: The proposed model bridges the gap between coreference resolution and summarization by using human annotations of points of correspondence between sentences.

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Learning to Fuse Sentences with Transformers for Summarization (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Abstractive summarization systems that fuse sentences are not rewarded for correctly fusing sentences.
Approach: They propose to leverage the knowledge of points of correspondence between sentences to enhance their ability to fuse sentences.
Outcome: The proposed algorithms improve the ability of the proposed summarization systems to fuse sentences and show that they can fuse sentences in a way that retains the original meaning.
Analyzing Sentence Fusion in Abstractive Summarization (D19-54)

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Challenge: Abstractive summarization systems struggle to combine information from multiple sources, resulting in poor grammar and incorrect facts.
Approach: They analyze the outputs of five abstractive summarization systems and examine their grammatical accuracy and faithfulness.
Outcome: The proposed summarization systems are able to combine information from multiple sources, but they often fail to remain faithful to the original document.
Scoring Sentence Singletons and Pairs for Abstractive Summarization (P19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for summarizing content from single sentences are inadequately understood.
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Outcome: The proposed framework is based on human-written abstracts from three large datasets.
Extractive Summarization Considering Discourse and Coreference Relations based on Heterogeneous Graph (2021.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Abstractive summarization aims to select salient text spans (mostly sentences) from the input document.
Approach: They propose a heterogeneous graph based model that incorporates both discourse and coreference relations between text spans of different granularity.
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Align then Summarize: Automatic Alignment Methods for Summarization Corpus Creation (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Summarizing text is not a straightforward task.
Approach: They propose to use automated transcriptions to generate reports from automatic transcriptions as a dataset for neural summarization.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on publicmeetings corpus on a dataset of aligned public meetings.
Relational Summarization for Corpus Analysis (N18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for summarizing textual content are often ignored . relationshipal questions are ubiquitous and varied.
Approach: They propose a method which generates a natural language summary of the relationship between two lexical items in a corpus without reference to a knowledge base.
Outcome: The proposed method generates a natural language summary of the relationship between two lexical items in a corpus without reference to a knowledge base.
Abstractive Meeting Summarization: A Survey (2023.tacl-1)

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Challenge: Recent advances in deep learning have improved language generation systems, opening the door to improved forms of abstractive summarization.
Approach: They propose to use neural encoder-decoder architectures to generate abstractive meeting summarizations that are particularly well-suited for multi-party conversation.
Outcome: The proposed system could be used in a wide variety of real-world contexts, from business meetings to medical consultations to customer service calls.
Integrating Semantic Scenario and Word Relations for Abstractive Sentence Summarization (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing graph-based methods only consider word relations or structure information, which neglect the correlation between them.
Approach: They propose a Dual Graph network for Abstractive Sentence Summarization that captures word relations and structure information from sentences.
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Bringing Structure into Summaries: a Faceted Summarization Dataset for Long Scientific Documents (2021.acl-short)

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Challenge: Faceted summarization provides briefings of a document from different perspectives.
Approach: They propose a faceted summarization benchmark built on Emerald journal articles . they propose faceted models that bring structure into faceted documents .
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Extractive Summarization as Text Matching (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Currently, most of the neural extractive summarization systems score and extract sentences individually and model the relationship between sentences.
Approach: They propose to instantiate a neural extractive summarization task as a semantic text matching problem and use it to match a source document and candidate summaries in a semantic space.
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