Challenge: FunLines is an online game that allows players to generate and rate funny news headlines . it is difficult to generate data that depends on human creativity, and measuring creativity often requires more effort.
Approach: They propose a game where players edit news headlines to make them funny and rate the funniness of headlines edited by others.
Outcome: The proposed game outperforms other crowdsourcing approaches in generating humor datasets.

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“President Vows to Cut <Taxes> Hair”: Dataset and Analysis of Creative Text Editing for Humorous Headlines (N19-1)

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Challenge: Existing datasets address specific humor templates, such as funny one-liners and filling in Mad Libs R.
Approach: They introduce a dataset for research in computational humor that uses crowdsourced editing techniques to create funny headlines.
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Making People Laugh like a Pro: Analysing Humor Through Stand-Up Comedy (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: a lot of computational tools focus on standalone jokes or on occasional humorous sentences during presentations.
Approach: They propose to use stand-up comedy transcripts to extract humor from a larger narrative.
Outcome: The dataset, SCRIPTS, is built using stand-up comedy shows transcripts.
The rJokes Dataset: a Large Scale Humor Collection (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Humor is a complex language phenomenon that depends upon many factors, including topic, date, and recipient.
Approach: They compile a large scale humor dataset from the Reddit r/Jokes subreddit.
Outcome: The proposed dataset provides quantitative metrics for the level of humor in each joke, as determined by subreddit user feedback.
Telling the Whole Story: A Manually Annotated Chinese Dataset for the Analysis of Humor in Jokes (D19-1)

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Challenge: Humor plays important role in human communication, which makes it important problem for natural language processing.
Approach: They propose a novel annotation scheme to give scenarios of how humor arises in text . they report reasonable agreement between annotators and analyze the dataset .
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Large Dataset and Language Model Fun-Tuning for Humor Recognition (P19-1)

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Challenge: Humor recognition datasets contain only English texts and focus on puns.
Approach: They collected a dataset of jokes and funny dialogues in Russian and complemented them carefully with unfunny texts with similar lexical properties.
Outcome: The proposed method is based on the universal language model finetuning and has an F1 score of 0.91 on a test set.
A Survey of Pun Generation: Datasets, Evaluations and Methodologies (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Pun generation aims to modify linguistic elements in text to produce humour or evoke double meanings.
Approach: They propose to review pun generation datasets and methods across different stages . pun generation aims to produce humour or evoke double meanings .
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How Did This Get Funded?! Automatically Identifying Quirky Scientific Achievements (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Humor is an important social phenomenon, serving complex social and psychological functions.
Approach: They propose a novel algorithm for automatically detecting funny scientific papers . they use a dataset containing thousands of funny papers to learn classifiers .
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Hooks in the Headline: Learning to Generate Headlines with Controlled Styles (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Current summarization systems only produce plain, factual headlines, far from the practical needs for exposure and memorableness of the articles.
Approach: They propose a task to generate relevant headlines with three style options . they propose combining summarization and reconstruction tasks into a multitasking framework .
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AmbiPun: Generating Humorous Puns with Ambiguous Context (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for generating homographic puns are heavy-weighted due to the lack of training data.
Approach: They propose a way to generate pun sentences that does not require training on existing puns.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baseline models and state-of-the-art models by a large margin.
ExPUNations: Augmenting Puns with Keywords and Explanations (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Puns add the challenge of fusing commonsense and world knowledge with the ability to interpret lexical-semantic ambiguity.
Approach: They propose to augment existing datasets with detailed crowdsourced annotations of puns, keywords and fine-grained funniness ratings to challenge current models' ability to understand and generate humor.
Outcome: The proposed tasks include explanation generation to aid with pun classification and keyword-conditioned pun generation to challenge state-of-the-art models' ability to understand and generate humor.

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