Papers with Q&A
Practical Semantic Parsing for Spoken Language Understanding (N19-2)
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| Challenge: | Existing systems that can handle a user's utterance are unable to handle Q&A or SLU. |
| Approach: | They build a transfer learning framework for executable semantic parsing . they show it is effective for Q&A and for spoken language understanding . |
| Outcome: | The proposed framework is effective for Q&A and Spoken Language Understanding . it can be learned by exploiting data on other domains, the authors show . |
Know Your RAG: Dataset Taxonomy and Generation Strategies for Evaluating RAG Systems (2025.coling-industry)
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Rafael Teixeira de Lima, Shubham Gupta, Cesar Berrospi Ramis, Lokesh Mishra, Michele Dolfi, Peter Staar, Panagiotis Vagenas
| Challenge: | Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) systems are widespread in the industry. |
| Approach: | They propose to use Q&A datasets to assess retrieval performance and label-targeted data generation to refine RAG datasets. |
| Outcome: | The proposed system can generate Q&A datasets with fine-tuned small LLMs. |
CBT-LLM: A Chinese Large Language Model for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy-based Mental Health Question Answering (2024.lrec-main)
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| Challenge: | Recent advances in artificial intelligence highlight the potential of language models in psychological health support. |
| Approach: | They propose a method to enhance the precision and efficacy of psychological support through large language models. |
| Outcome: | The proposed model generates professional and structured responses in Chinese psychological health Q&A tasks, showcasing its practicality and quality. |
Unlearners Can Lie: Evaluating and Improving Honesty in LLM Unlearning (2026.acl-long)
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| Challenge: | Existing methods for unlearning in large language models often hallucinate, generate abnormal token sequences, or behave inconsistently, raising safety and trust concerns. |
| Approach: | They propose a formal definition of unlearning honesty that preserves both utility and honesty on retained knowledge and ensures effective forgetting while encouraging the model to acknowledge its limitations. |
| Outcome: | The proposed method achieves highest rejection rate and refusal stability on Q A tasks from the forget set, nearly double the second-best method. |
MedQA-SWE - a Clinical Question & Answer Dataset for Swedish (2024.lrec-main)
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| Challenge: | MedQA-SWE is a clinical question & answering dataset in Swedish . it was created from exams aimed at evaluating doctors’ clinical understanding and decision making . |
| Approach: | They propose to create a multiple choice, clinical question & answering (Q&A) dataset in Swedish consisting of 3,180 questions. |
| Outcome: | The proposed dataset includes 3,180 questions and is the first open-source clinical Q&A dataset in Swedish. |