Papers with MedQA-USMLE

3 papers
Hierarchical Representation-based Dynamic Reasoning Network for Biomedical Question Answering (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing models of biomedical question answering are limited in their ability to predict answers . a new model improves the performance of existing models, but the code will be released after the paper is published.
Approach: They propose a hierarchical representation-based dynamic reasoning network to solve biomedical problems.
Outcome: The proposed model significantly improves on three mainstream biomedical datasets . the code will be released after the paper is published .
To Generate or to Retrieve? On the Effectiveness of Artificial Contexts for Medical Open-Domain Question Answering (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Medical open-domain question answering requires substantial access to specialized knowledge.
Approach: They propose a framework that generates multiple-choice questions from a set of open-book parameters and a small-scale reader that can outcompete closed-book questions by 706x using fewer parameters.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms closed-book models on MedQA-USMLE, MedMCQA, and MMLU while using up to 706x fewer parameters.
Generating Multiple-choice Questions for Medical Question Answering with Distractors and Cue-masking (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Medical multiple-choice question answering (MCQA) requires high accuracy to be useful in practice.
Approach: They propose to focus masked language modeling on disease name prediction when using medical encyclopedic paragraphs as input.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the masked language model on disease name prediction and masks the cues to the answers.

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