Papers with Hard-of-Hearing

3 papers
SignAlignLM: Integrating Multimodal Sign Language Processing into Large Language Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing (DHH) users increasingly utilize Large Language Models (LLMs), yet face significant challenges due to these models’ limited understanding of sign language grammar, multimodal sign inputs, and Deafic cultural contexts.
Approach: They propose to use sign language support in LLMs to integrate sign linguistic rules and conventions into prompting and fine-tuning strategies to address the needs of DHH users.
Outcome: The proposed model can be generalized interfaces for both spoken and signed languages if trained with a multitasking paradigm.
Sign2Vis: Automated Data Visualization from Sign Language (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to translate natural language descriptions into visualization queries focus on spoken languages, not sign languages.
Approach: They propose a sign language interface that enables the DHH community to engage more fully with data analysis.
Outcome: The proposed interface can be used by the deaf and hard-of-hearing community.
Sign-Language Datasets at Scale: A Comprehensive Survey on Resources, Benchmarks, and Annotation Standards (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks fail to reflect real-world communication needs and are limited in their coverage.
Approach: They present a comprehensive index of sign-language datasets, covering 120 resources across 35 sign languages.
Outcome: The proposed index covers 120 resources across 35 sign languages.

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