Papers with GPS

5 papers
Explainable Multi-hop Verbal Reasoning Through Internal Monologue (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing state-of-the-art language models do not make intermediate reasoning steps explicit . large pretrained language models such as BERT and RoBERTa have been successfully used in multi-hop reasoning problems .
Approach: They propose to decompose multi-hop reasoning problems into several simple ones and use natural language to guide intermediate reasoning hops.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate subgoals and perform inference in natural language at each reasoning step.
LANS: A Layout-Aware Neural Solver for Plane Geometry Problem (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing neural solvers take GPS as vision-language task but lack layout awareness . Existing models are criticized for complex rules and poor adaptability .
Approach: They propose a layout-aware neural solver called LANS that integrates two modules to solve GPS.
Outcome: The proposed solver outperforms existing neural and symbolic solvers on two datasets.
Recognition of Implicit Geographic Movement in Text (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: a growing field of research is analyzing the geographic movement of humans, animals, and other entities.
Approach: They created a corpus of sentences labeled as describing geographic movement or not . they used hand labeling, crowd voting and machine learning to predict more labels .
Outcome: a new method uses hand labeling, crowd voting and machine learning to predict more labels.
GPS: Genetic Prompt Search for Efficient Few-Shot Learning (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Pretrained language models are often finetuned for downstream tasks, which has been shown to improve performance over non-pretrained models.
Approach: They propose a genetic algorithm to automatically search for the best prompt for few-shot learning with pretrained language models by gradient-free algorithm.
Outcome: Experiments on diverse datasets show that the proposed method outperforms manual prompts by 2.6 points.
GeoLaux: A Benchmark for Evaluating MLLMs’ Geometry Performance on Long-Step Problems Requiring Auxiliary Lines (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for Geometry problem solving lack fine-grained evaluation for long-step problems necessitating auxiliary line construction.
Approach: They present a fine-grained annotated dataset with long-step reasoning and auxiliary line construction that provides a detailed evaluation of 23 leading MLLMs.
Outcome: The proposed model performs significantly worse on long-step problems than short-step ones, with 18 models showing a performance drop of over 50%.

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