Papers by Zhiyong Lu

4 papers
Benchmarking Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Medicine (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have state-of-the-art performance on a wide range of medical question answering tasks, but they still face challenges with hallucinations and outdated knowledge.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate medical RAG systems using large-scale experiments with over 1.8 trillion prompt tokens.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark improves accuracy of six different LLMs by up to 18% over chain-of-thought prompting.
CogBench: Benchmarking Cognitive Alignment of Large Language Models in Educational Question Answering (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) possess strong capabilities in language understanding and generation, as well as remarkable problem-solving abilities.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to assess the cognitive alignment capabilities of large language models in educational QA.
Outcome: The proposed evaluation benchmark assesses the cognitive alignment capabilities of large language models in educational QA.
Personalized neural language models for real-world query auto completion (N18-3)

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Challenge: Existing popularity-based methods for query auto completion (QAC) are ineffective in predicting unseen queries.
Approach: They propose to use real-world data to build an end-to-end system that can predict unseen queries by integrating user information.
Outcome: The proposed methods improve on two separate datasets while increasing diversity while scalability.
MedCite: Can Language Models Generate Verifiable Text for Medicine? (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing LLM-based medical question answering systems lack citation generation and evaluation capabilities, raising concerns about their adoption in practice.
Approach: They propose a framework that facilitates the design and evaluation of LLM citations for medical tasks and a retrieval-citation method that generates high-quality citation.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves superior citation precision and recall improvements compared to strong baseline methods and correlates well with annotation results from professional experts.

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