Papers by Zhe Fu

6 papers
Advancing Vision-Language Models with Adapter Ensemble Strategies (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: CLIP revolutes vision-language pretraining by using contrastive learning on paired web data.
Approach: They propose to combine a "adapter ensemble" with traditional machine learning techniques to augment large-scale pretrained vision-language models.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baselines and derives improvement when the number of ensemble parameters increases.
Context-Aware Interaction Network for Question Matching (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing models focus on word-level local matching and neglect the importance of contextual information.
Approach: They propose a context-aware interaction network to properly align two sequences and infer their semantic relationship by using gate fusion layers.
Outcome: The proposed model can accurately align two sequences and infer their semantic relationship on two question matching datasets.
How to Make LMs Strong Node Classifiers? (2026.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Language Models (LMs) are increasingly challenging the dominance of domain-specific models, such as Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and Graph Transformers (GTs).
Approach: They propose a novel approach that empowers off-the-shelf LMs to achieve performance comparable to state-of-the art (SOTA) GNNs on node classification tasks without requiring any architectural modifications.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms existing GNNs on node classification tasks and is open-source upon publication.
Fine-tuning LLMs with Cross-Attention-based Weight Decay for Bias Mitigation (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in natural language processing tasks but often propagate societal biases from their training data, leading to discriminatory outputs.
Approach: They propose a method that modifies the LLM architecture to mitigate bias by adjusting the attention weights of sensitive tokens.
Outcome: The proposed method can handle multiple sensitive attributes and does not require full knowledge of sensitive tokens presented in the dataset.
RFBFN: A Relation-First Blank Filling Network for Joint Relational Triple Extraction (2022.acl-srw)

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Challenge: Existing methods for relational triple extraction ignore semantic information of relations or predict subjects and objects sequentially.
Approach: They propose a relation-first blank filling network to capture semantic information of relations . they transform relations into relation templates with blanks which contain the fine-grained semantic representation of relations.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms current state-of-the-art methods on public benchmark datasets.
Fair RAG: End-to-End Fairness Across Retrieval and Generation (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) can amplify demographic bias by generating skewed context . prior work treats fairness in retrieval or generation in isolation, leaving end-to-end fairness underexplored .
Approach: They propose a pipeline that jointly controls both retrieval and generation stages . large language models can handle a broad set of inference tasks, they argue .
Outcome: The proposed pipeline reduces retriever-side skew and achieves lowest generator-side disparity while preserving utility.

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