Papers by Zhaomeng Zhou

2 papers
VIGIL: Defending LLM Agents Against Tool-Stream Injection via Verify-Before-Commit (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing defenses for indirect prompt injection are limited by static protection mechanisms . existing models prioritize injected rules due to strict alignment, whereas static protections sever the feedback loop required for adaptive reasoning.
Approach: They propose a framework that shifts the paradigm from restrictive isolation to a verify-before-commit protocol.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art dynamic defenses by reducing the attack success rate by over 22% while more thandoubling utility under attack compared to static baselines.
Re3: Relevance & Recency Retrieval for Mitigating Temporal Hallucination (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing retrievers suffer from temporal-semantic misalignment and outdated-document interference . Existing frameworks suffer from both temporal validity and outdated factual versions .
Approach: They propose a framework that mitigates temporal hallucinations by embedding heterogeneous temporal signals into the semantic space to ensure retrieval fidelity.
Outcome: Experiments show that Re3 outperforms baselines by 9.7% in generation accuracy . the framework outperformed strongest baselines on challenging dynamic tasks .

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