Papers by Zeliang Zhang

5 papers
1+1>2: A Synergistic Sparse and Low-Rank Compression Method for Large Language Models (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Low-rank approximation compresses the model by retaining its essential structure with minimal information loss.
Approach: They propose a method that leverages the strengths of pruning and low-rank approximation for LLMs.
Outcome: The proposed methods surpass the existing methods on LLaMA and Qwen2.5 models.
Can CLIP Count Stars? An Empirical Study on Quantity Bias in CLIP (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Despite its versatility, CLIP-based applications often suffer from misunderstandings regarding user intent, leading to discrepancies between the required number of objects and the actual outputs.
Approach: They empirically evaluate CLIP’s understanding of quantity from text, image, and cross-modal perspectives by carefully designing different experimental settings and datasets.
Outcome: The proposed model has shown significant success in various downstream tasks, including editing, generation, and quality evaluation.
Random Smooth-based Certified Defense against Text Adversarial Attack (2024.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Textual adversarial examples train models on the worst-case text generated by substituting words in original texts with synonyms, but due to the discrete word embedding representations, the large search space hinders the robust training efficiency.
Approach: They propose to treat the word substitution as a continuous perturbation on the word embedding representation and apply random smooth techniques to approximate the word replacement operation.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms conventional methods and improves the robustness in training.
DRIFT: Transferring Reasoning Priors for Efficient MLLM Fine-Tuning (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have made rapid progress in perception and alignment, but their reasoning ability often lags behind strong text-only LLMs.
Approach: They propose a method that transfers reasoning knowledge in the gradient space while preserving multimodal alignment.
Outcome: Experiments on multimodal reasoning benchmarks show that DRIFT outperforms naive merging and standard SFT.
Diversifying the Expert Knowledge for Task-Agnostic Pruning in Sparse Mixture-of-Experts (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have outstanding performance by learning a large number of model parameters on large amounts of data.
Approach: They propose a method of grouping and pruning similar experts to improve the model’s parameter efficiency by a range of natural language tasks.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms other model pruning methods on a range of natural language tasks.

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