Papers by Zecheng Tang

9 papers
Improving Temporal Generalization of Pre-trained Language Models with Lexical Semantic Change (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods to improve neural language models perform poorly on emerging data.
Approach: They propose a lexical-level masking strategy to post-train a neural language model using static data from past years.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods on two pre-trained language models, two classification tasks, and four benchmark datasets.
Revealing and Mitigating the Local Pattern Shortcuts of Mamba (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent studies show that Mamba excels in tasks that involve localized key information but faces challenges with tasks that require handling distributed key information.
Approach: They propose to introduce a global gate module into Mamba to address this problem by adding 4M extra parameters to the model.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms attention-based models on synthetic and synthetic tasks with only 4M extra parameters.
IS-CoT: Breaking the Long-form Generation Collapse via Interleaved Structural Thinking (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing models with reasoning capabilities suffer from a severe length collapse in open-ended writing .
Approach: They propose a framework that embeds a dynamic plan-write-reflect cycle into the generation process and train a model with interleaved reasoning traces.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art performance on long-form benchmarks compared to other models on the same dataset.
Can Diffusion Model Achieve Better Performance in Text Generation ? Bridging the Gap between Training and Inference ! (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing models for text generation use a discrete data embedding module to map the data into the continuous space.
Approach: They propose two methods to bridge the gap between training and inference by mapping the discrete text into the continuous space.
Outcome: The proposed methods can achieve 100 200 speedup with better performance on 6 generation tasks.
DUAL RM: Beyond Rule-based Preference Reward Modeling via Meta-Reward (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing preference-based reward modeling methods face a recursive dependency where each verifier requires a meta-verifier, leading to continuous and costly dependence on human annotation.
Approach: They propose a dual RM that couples discriminative and generative reward models under a non-parametric meta-reward.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves strong performance across major preference benchmarks and even when trained exclusively on language modality, it exhibits robust cross-modal transfer on Omni-RewardBench.
CMD: a framework for Context-aware Model self-Detoxification (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods of text detoxification fail to achieve a decent balance between effectiveness and generation quality.
Approach: They propose a text detoxification framework that pays attention to both context and detoxification process.
Outcome: Experiments on various LLMs show that the proposed framework can yield the best performance compared to baselines.
Rethinking Negative Instances for Generative Named Entity Recognition (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition (NER) models are constrained by a pre-defined label set and require extensive human annotations, which limits their flexibility and adaptability to unseen tasks.
Approach: They propose a Generative NER system that shows improved zero-shot performance across unseen entity domains by introducing contextual information and delineating label boundaries.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods in zero-shot evaluation.
L-CiteEval: A Suite for Evaluating Fidelity of Long-context Models (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Long-context models (LCMs) have seen remarkable advancements in recent years, facilitating tasks like long-document QA.
Approach: They propose an out-of-the-box suite that can assess both generation quality and fidelity in long-context understanding tasks.
Outcome: The proposed suite can assess both generation quality and fidelity in long-context understanding tasks.
Open-ended Long Text Generation via Masked Language Modeling (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Pre-trained autoregressive language models have dominated OPen-ended Long Text Generation (Open-LTG) however, the low inference efficiency of AR impedes their usability.
Approach: They propose a representative iterative non-autoregressive (NAR) decoding strategy to improve inference efficiency for Open-LTG.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate short text and collapse for long text modeling.

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