Papers by Yiming Luo

7 papers
Open-Ended Visual Question Answering by Multi-Modal Domain Adaptation (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to visual question answering (VQA) are not suitable for real-world applications.
Approach: They propose a supervised multi-modal domain adaptation method for visual question answering in images that exploits supervised domain adaptation.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art methods on the benchmark VQA 2.0 and VizWiz datasets.
Unveiling the Achilles’ Heel of NLG Evaluators: A Unified Adversarial Framework Driven by Large Language Models (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent studies have highlighted various neural metrics that align well with human evaluations.
Approach: They propose a black-box adversarial framework that generates strong disagreements between human and victim evaluators.
Outcome: The proposed framework can significantly improve the performance of human and victim evaluators.
MHGRL: An Effective Representation Learning Model for Electronic Health Records (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Effective EHR representations are key to achieving high performance in healthcare applications.
Approach: They propose a multimodal heterogeneous graph-enhanced representation learning to learn EHR representations using medical ontology and textual notes.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models on two real clinical datasets in downstream tasks.
GATE: Graph-based Adaptive Tool Evolution Across Diverse Tasks (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing toolsets that use large language models are limited to single-task settings.
Approach: They propose a framework that dynamically constructs and evolves a hierarchical graph of reusable tools across multiple scenarios.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves up to 4.3 faster milestone completion in Minecraft compared to the previous state-of-the-art method and provides an average improvement of 9.23% over existing tool-making methods in code generation tasks and 10.03% in agent tasks.
Reverse Constitutional AI: A Framework for Controllable Toxic Data Generation via Probability-Clamped RLAIF (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to red teaming focus on searching for individual adversarial inputs.
Approach: They propose a framework for automated adversarial data generation that inverts harmless constitution into constitution of toxicity and iteratively refining model outputs through critique–revision pipeline.
Outcome: The proposed framework generates diverse, high-quality toxic data without human annotation and significantly improves semantic coherence without sacrificing adversarial strength.
DA-Code: Agent Data Science Code Generation Benchmark for Large Language Models (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: DA-Code is a code generation benchmark designed to assess LLMs on agent-based data science tasks.
Approach: They propose a code generation benchmark specifically designed for LLMs on agent-based data science tasks.
Outcome: The benchmark performs better than existing frameworks, but lacks accuracy . it is based on real-world data, and includes examples that cover a wide range of tasks .
Neeko: Leveraging Dynamic LoRA for Efficient Multi-Character Role-Playing Agent (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized open-domain dialogue agents but face challenges in multi-character role-playing (MCRP) scenarios.
Approach: They propose a framework for efficient multi-character role-playing that employs a dynamic low-rank adapter strategy and distinct LoRA blocks for each character.
Outcome: Neeko employs a dynamic low-rank adapter (LoRA) strategy, enabling it to adapt seamlessly to diverse characters.

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