Papers by Yaxi Li

3 papers
Learning to Generate Structured Output with Schema Reinforcement Learning (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in large language models have facilitated the development of intelligent applications like automatic web search (Qin et al., 2023) Several methods exist for generating JSON strings from LLMs, including Prompting but often miss certain schemas.
Approach: They propose to use 40K different JSON schemas to assess models' ability to generate valid JSON outputs.
Outcome: The proposed model improves both in generating JSON outputs and downstream tasks.
FactCG: Enhancing Fact Checkers with Graph-Based Multi-Hop Data (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Prior research on training grounded factuality classification models to detect hallucinations in large language models (LLMs) has relied on public natural language inference (NLI) data and synthetic data.
Approach: They propose a method that leverages multi-hop reasoning on context graphs extracted from documents to generate complex multi-level claims without relying on LLMs to decide data labels.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms GPT-4-o on the LLM-Aggrefact benchmark with much smaller model size.
ContextCheck: Sentence-Level Faithfulness Verification with Context-Aware Disambiguation (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models often hallucinate, producing content that is factually incorrect or not grounded in the sources.
Approach: They propose a framework for sentence-level faithfulness verification with context-aware disambiguation.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves Macro F1 by over 10 points compared to baselines on three context-dependent datasets.

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