Papers by Xirui Wang

3 papers
Privacy in Action: Towards Realistic Privacy Mitigation and Evaluation for LLM-Powered Agents (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for privacy performance of LLM agents are limited to static, simplified scenarios.
Approach: They propose a model-agnostic, contextual integrity based mitigation approach that effectively reduces privacy leakage from 36.08% to 7.30% on DeepSeek-R1 and from 33.06% to 8.32% on GPT-4o.
Outcome: The proposed approach reduces privacy leakage from 36.08% to 7.30% on DeepSeek-R1 and from 33.06% to 8.32% on GPT-4o while preserving task helpfulness.
I2E: From Image Pixels to Actionable Interactive Environments for Text-Guided Image Editing (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing text-guided image editing methods rely on end-to-end pixel-level inpainting paradigm . existing models lack such intermediate representations and Reasoning-then-action process .
Approach: They propose a "Decompose-then-Action" paradigm that revisits image editing as an actionable interaction process within a structured environment.
Outcome: The proposed paradigm outperforms existing methods in compositional editing tasks.
DrAttack: Prompt Decomposition and Reconstruction Makes Powerful LLMs Jailbreakers (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing jailbreaking methods view a malicious prompt as a whole but they are not effective at reducing LLMs’ attention on combinations of words with malice.
Approach: They propose an automatic prompt Decomposition and Reconstruction framework for jailbreaking Attack that decomposes a malicious prompt into separate sub-prompts and reassembles them implicitly by In-Context Learning.
Outcome: The proposed framework reduces LLMs' attention on malice words by presenting them to LLM in a fragmented form, addressing these limitations and improving attack effectiveness.

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